Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42323439›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2026

Role of CHD chromatin remodelers in heart development.

Si-Yu Sun, Zhi-Yu Feng, Wei Sheng, Guo-Ying Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Si-Yu SunResearch Unit of Early Intervention of Genetically Related Childhood Cardiovascular Diseases (2018RU002), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China.
Zhi-Yu FengPediatric Heart Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defects, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201002, China.
Wei ShengPediatric Heart Center, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Birth Defects, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201002, China. sheng4616@126.com.
Guo-Ying HuangResearch Unit of Early Intervention of Genetically Related Childhood Cardiovascular Diseases (2018RU002), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai 201102, China. gyhuang@shmu.edu.cn.

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2025M781912Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Initiative for Innovative Medicine 2019-I2M-5-002Major Special Project of Xiamen Health High Quality Development Science and Technology Plan 2024GZL-ZD06National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2701000National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270312National Natural Science Foundation of China 82470314Natural Science Foundation of Xiamen Municipality 3502Z202373137Science and Technology Plan Projects of Tibet Autonomous Region XZ202401ZY0042
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChromodomain helicase DNA-binding (CHD) proteins are ATP-dependent chromatin remodelers that regulate chromatin accessibility, genome organization, and lineage-specific transcription during embryonic development. There are nine members of this family of proteins. Increasing genetic and functional evidence links mutations in multiple CHD genes to congenital-heart disease, arrhythmias, and cardiomyopathies. However, the stage-specific contributions of individual CHD-family members to cardiac development and functional maturation remain incompletely defined. DATA SOURCES: This narrative review summarizes studies retrieved from the PubMed database that investigate CHD chromatin remodelers in heart development and cardiac disease, with an emphasis on genetic models, developmental analyses, and recent multi-omics approaches.

resultsAvailable evidence indicates that distinct CHD-family members contribute to cardiac development with different levels of support across human genetics, in vivo models, and stem-cell systems. CHD7 has the strongest combined evidence base, including human syndromic genetics and mouse lineage-specific studies, supporting roles in enhancer accessibility, second-heart-field or neural-crest programs, outflow-tract morphogenesis, and later cardiomyocyte maturation. CHD3 and CHD4, as ATPase subunits of the nucleosome remodeling and deacetylase complex, are supported mainly by mouse developmental studies and emerging human genetic data indicating functions in chamber specification, maintenance of lineage boundary, and developmental gene silencing. For CHD8, direct cardiac evidence remains limited. Available data suggest roles in cardiomyocyte survival, ventricular growth, sarcomeric organization, and metabolic homeostasis, but several mechanistic interpretations are inferred from stem-cell or non-cardiac systems. Direct cardiac roles of CHD1, CHD2, CHD5, CHD6, and CHD9 remain poorly defined.

conclusionsCurrent studies support a working model in which CHD remodelers shape enhancer activity, transcription-factor occupancy, and chromatin accessibility during cardiac morphogenesis and maturation. However, coordinated regulation across CHD-family members has not yet been directly established experimentally. Future progress will depend on integrative genetics, time-resolved multi-omics, and cardiac organoid/in vivo validation.

Indexed as

Chromatin Assembly and DisassemblyDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesHeartHeart Defects, CongenitalAnimalsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansMiceDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesCardiac developmentChromatin remodelingChromodomain helicase DNA-binding proteinCongenital-heart disease

Identifiers

PMID42323439
PMCPMC13433484

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.