Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42323376›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

An AI-driven framework for cybersecurity awareness and user trust in indian digital banking.

B Madhana, Dilshad Shaik, Gaurang Tank, Ankur Bahl, Mohammad Kanan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

B MadhanaResearch Scholar, Faculty of Law, Centre for Research, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to be University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. madhana.baskaran@gmail.com.
Dilshad ShaikResearch supervisor, Professor and Dean, School of Law, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed to be University), Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Gaurang TankCentre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, India.
Ankur BahlSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, India.
Mohammad KananDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Business and Technology, Jeddah, 21448, Saudi Arabia. m.kanan@ubt.edu.sa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital banking in India has heightened concerns regarding cybersecurity, significantly influencing user trust in online financial systems. This study examines the relationships among cybersecurity awareness, perceived threats, Institutional Educational Support, and user trust in e-banking, while proposing an AI-enhanced trust framework. Data were collected from over 500 university students across India using a Computer-Assisted Web Interviewing (CAWI) approach. A multi-method analytical framework is employed, combining statistical modeling with artificial intelligence (AI)-based predictive analytics. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS was employed to examine the relationships among the constructs. Correlation and multiple regression analyses were conducted as preliminary analyses, while machine learning models including Random Forest, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), and Linear Regression are applied to predict trust levels and validate model robustness. AI is operationalized both as a perceptual construct measured through survey-based indicators and as a predictive analytical approach using machine learning techniques. The results indicate that cybersecurity awareness (β = 0.58) and Institutional Educational Support (β = 0.33) positively influence user trust, while perceived threats (β = - 0.27) negatively affect trust, with the model explaining approximately 69% of the variance. Mediation analysis shows that awareness mediates the relationship between education and trust, while moderation analysis reveals that AI perception strengthens the awareness-trust relationship. Among predictive models, Random Forest achieved the highest accuracy (approximately 82%), highlighting the effectiveness of AI-driven approaches. Additionally, machine learning models were applied to enhance predictive analysis of user trust. The study contributes by integrating behavioral, institutional, and AI-driven perspectives, offering practical implications for enhancing trust in digital banking systems.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBanking, PersonalComputer SecurityTrustAwarenessFemaleHumansIndiaMachine LearningMalePredictive Learning ModelsRandom ForestSupport Vector MachineYoung AdultArtificial IntelligenceCybersecurity AwarenessDigital TrustE-BankingUser Perception

Identifiers

PMID42323376
PMCPMC13578425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.