Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42322447›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2026

Occurrence of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli in European hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) from a wildlife rescue centre in Lombardy, Northern Italy.

S Raineri, A Gazzola, G Dilio, S Ventura, A M Maisano, F Guarneri, N Formenti, G L Alborali, C F Magistrali, J Filipe and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

S RaineriIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
A GazzolaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
G DilioIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
S VenturaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
A M MaisanoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
F GuarneriIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
N FormentiIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
G L AlboraliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
C F MagistraliIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell'Emilia Romagna 'Bruno Ubertini' (I.Z.S.L.E.R.), Via Bianchi 7/9, Brescia, 25124, Italy.
J FilipeDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Milan, Via dell'Università, 6, Lodi, 26900, Italy.
Maria Cristina RapiDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Milan, Via dell'Università, 6, Lodi, 26900, Italy. maria.rapi@unimi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1496-5195
G GrilliDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Milan, Via dell'Università, 6, Lodi, 26900, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hedgehogs represent a promising indicator for evaluating environmental health. We investigated the occurrence of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant (3GCR) Escherichia coli in intestinal contents from 49 European hedgehogs (Erinaceus europaeus) deceased at a Wildlife Rescue Centre in Lombardy, Northern Italy. Bacteriological analysis was performed to isolate 3GCR-E. coli; antimicrobial-resistance (AMR) profiles of the isolates were evaluated by broth dilution (MIC). The presence of bla

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsHedgehogsAnimalsAnimals, WildDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialItalyMicrobial Sensitivity TestsThird Generation CephalosporinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsThird Generation Cephalosporins3GCR-E. coliAntimicrobial resistanceEuropean hedgehogsOne health

Identifiers

PMID42322447
PMCPMC13283182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.