Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42322443›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2026

Efficacy of 8% arginine associated with low-level laser therapy in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity: randomized double-blind clinical trial.

Viviane Leal Barbosa, Djuly Westenhofen, Paola Scherdien Silva, Roberto Zimmer, Harry Rivera Oballe, Sergio Augusto Quevedo Miguens Júnior, Eduardo Galia Reston

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Viviane Leal BarbosaUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.
Djuly WestenhofenUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.
Paola Scherdien SilvaUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.
Roberto ZimmerUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil. beto.zimmer@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4565-4756
Harry Rivera OballeUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.
Sergio Augusto Quevedo Miguens JúniorUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.
Eduardo Galia RestonUniversidade Luterana do Brasil, Canoas, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of 8% arginine-based desensitizing toothpaste and photobiomodulation (PBM), used alone or in combination, in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity (DH). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis randomized, double-blind, parallel-group clinical trial included participants with DH who were allocated into four groups: laser group (LG), arginine group (AG), combined laser and arginine group (LAG), and control group (CG). Clinical assessments were performed at baseline and after 2, 4, and 8 weeks. DH was evaluated using evaporative (air stimulus) and tactile tests applied to the cervical-buccal surface of the teeth, with pain intensity recorded using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Linear mixed-effects models were used for longitudinal continuous outcomes (Schiff and VAS scores), while generalized estimating equations were applied for tactile sensitivity outcomes, adopting a significance level of 5%.

resultsA total of 60 participants were enrolled, and 54 completed the study. A significant reduction in DH was observed over time for both Schiff scores and VAS values (p < 0.001). Mean Schiff scores decreased from 5.0 (± 0.8) at baseline to 1.9 (± 1.3) at 8 weeks, while VAS scores also showed significant reductions. All groups demonstrated improvement in DH symptoms; however, no statistically significant differences were observed between interventions at any time point (p > 0.05).

conclusionsAll evaluated therapies were effective in reducing DH over the 8-week follow-up period, with a progressive reduction in symptoms over time. However, no statistically significant differences were observed between the interventions, and no additive effect was identified for the combined therapy. CLINICAL

trial registrationBrazilian Clinical Trials Registry ReBEC; RBR2vxzvkz, October 13

Indexed as

ArginineDentin Desensitizing AgentsDentin SensitivityLow-Level Light TherapyAdultCombined Modality TherapyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultArginineDentin Desensitizing AgentsArginineDentin hypersensitivityLow-level laser therapyPhotobiomodulationRandomized clinical trial

Identifiers

PMID42322443
PMCPMC13283190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.