Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42322086›Full record

ReviewThe clinical respiratory journal2026

Clarifying Terminology in Chronic Cough: The Evolving Role of Cough Hypersensitivity Syndrome.

Zihang Wang, Yaxing Zhou, Yingchun Ren, Jiaying Yuan, Tongyangzi Zhang, Shengyuan Wang, Wanzhen Li, Li Yu, Xianghuai Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The clinical respiratory journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zihang WangSchool of Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Yaxing ZhouDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yingchun RenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jiaying YuanDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Tongyangzi ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Shengyuan WangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-2998
Wanzhen LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Li YuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1054-017X
Xianghuai XuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Tongji Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8713-5332

Funding

Key Supported Discipline of Health System in Shanghai 2023ZDFC0302National Natural Science Foundation of China 82270114National Natural Science Foundation of China 82570146Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Clinical Research 20244Y0147Shanghai Leading Talent Program of Eastern Talent Plan (leading talent program) BJWS2025069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic cough is defined as a cough lasting no less than 8 weeks, and 10%-42% of patients with chronic cough retain their cough after comprehensive examination and treatment. The terms idiopathic chronic cough (ICC), unexplained chronic cough (UCC), and refractory chronic cough (RCC) are frequently used to describe this clinical condition. However, these terms are often used interchangeably in articles, leading to heterogeneity in the populations included in the studies and compromising the value of the findings in guiding clinical practice. This article aims to clarify the current terminological confusion by reviewing the definitions and relationships among ICC, UCC, and RCC in the literature, and to discuss the emerging role of cough hypersensitivity syndrome (CHS) as an important pathophysiological framework for understanding chronic cough, with a focus on its clinical value, current challenges, and future perspectives.

Indexed as

Chronic CoughCoughTerminology as TopicChronic DiseaseHumansRespiratory Tract DiseasesSyndromechronic coughcough hypersensitivity syndromedisease managementphenotypeterminology as topic

Identifiers

PMID42322086
PMCPMC13282553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.