Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321907›Full record

ArticleSystematic reviews2026

Impact of low-dose aspirin on maternal haemoglobin levels during pregnancy: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nokwethemba Monica Ngcobo, Vino Dorsamy, Chauntelle Bagwandeen

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Article in Systematic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nokwethemba Monica NgcoboSchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa. 220024353@stu.ukzn.ac.za.ORCID 0000-0002-2079-7630
Vino DorsamySchool of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Chauntelle BagwandeenDepartment of Public Health Medicine, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAspirin, a cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor with anti-inflammatory and antiplatelet properties, is widely used during pregnancy to prevent preeclampsia (PE) and intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Despite its benefits, low-dose aspirin (LDA) has been linked to obstetric haemorrhage, including postpartum haemorrhage (PPH), and may influence haemoglobin (Hb) levels via its iron-chelating effects. The potential combined impact of LDA on Hb levels and pregnancy outcomes, however, remains unclear. This systematic review protocol aims to evaluate the effect of LDA on maternal Hb levels during pregnancy.

methodsFollowing PRISMA-P guidelines, comprehensive searches will be conducted in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov, as well as grey literature sources. Eligible studies will include randomised controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, and case-control studies reporting Hb levels in pregnant women using LDA. Two independent reviewers will perform screening, data extraction, and quality appraisal. Data will be synthesised using meta-analysis where feasible, with subgroup analyses to explore heterogeneity, and narrative synthesis for studies not suitable for pooling.

resultsThe systematic review will generate pooled evidence on how LDA affects maternal Hb levels and associated pregnancy outcomes such as PE and fetal growth.

conclusionsThe findings may assist in refining clinical recommendations for LDA use in pregnancy by balancing its preventive benefits with potential risks related to anaemia, and haemorrhage. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42024556220.

Indexed as

AspirinHemoglobinsFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicPostpartum HemorrhagePre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeSystematic Reviews as TopicAspirinHemoglobinsHemoglobinLow-dose aspirinMeta-analysisObstetric haemorrhagePreeclampsiaPregnancySystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42321907
PMCPMC13523184

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.