Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321746›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2026

Periodontitis-induced cardiovascular changes and the mitigating effects of non-surgical periodontal treatment in a rat model.

Merve Nigiz, Feyza Otan Özden, Özgür Korhan Tunçel, Mehmet Emin Önger, Eser Çakmak, Fikret Yılmaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Merve NigizDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Feyza Otan ÖzdenDepartment of Periodontology, School of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Özgür Korhan TunçelDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Mehmet Emin ÖngerDepartment of Histology and Embryology, School of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Eser ÇakmakDepartment of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.
Fikret YılmazDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Kurupelit, Samsun, 55139, Turkey. fikrety@omu.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0002-9621-4788

Funding

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu 121S394
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigates the impact of periodontitis and its treatment on cardiovascular changes.

methodsThirty Wistar albino male rats were randomly allocated into three groups (n = 10/group): control (C), periodontitis (P), and periodontitis treatment (PT). Experimental periodontitis was induced in the P and PT groups using a ligature protocol. After four weeks, ligatures were removed, and non-surgical periodontal treatment was administered to the PT group for two weeks. Histological and stereological evaluations were conducted on alveolar bone loss, periodontal ligament space, and carotid artery thickness. Biochemical analyses measured IL-6, hs-CRP, and IMA levels in gingival, heart, and serum samples.

resultsAlveolar bone loss was significantly higher in the P group (p < 0.05). Tunica intima thickness increased in both the P and PT groups compared to the C group (p = 0.005). No significant difference was found in media thickness (p = 0.264). Serum IL-6 levels were significantly lower in the PT group (p = 0.009), while gingival IL-6 was higher in the P group (p < 0.001). Serum IMA levels were higher in the P group compared to the PT group (p = 0.022).

conclusionPeriodontitis may lead to cardiovascular changes, increasing IMA levels indicative of cardiac ischemia. Periodontal treatment may mitigate these risks.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesPeriodontitisAlveolar Bone LossAnimalsCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessC-Reactive ProteinDisease Models, AnimalGingivaInterleukin-6MalePeriodontal LigamentRandom AllocationRatsRats, WistarC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Carotid artery thicknessC-reactive proteinInterleukin-6Ischemia modified albuminNon-surgical periodontal therapyPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID42321746
PMCPMC13310444

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.