Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321702›Full record

Trial reportBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

Evaluation of an e-health integrated intervention for pregnant women with co-occurring mental health and substance use symptoms: an exploratory randomized clinical trial.

Rodrigo Carmona Camacho, Nayara López Carpintero, María Luisa Barrigón, Lucia Albarracín García, Igor Barahona, Enrique Baca-García, Cristina Ruiz Nogales, Inés Menéndez, Montserrat Sánchez Alonso, Carmen Vidal Mariño and 6 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06965270 (Woman Mental Health and Addictions on Pregnancy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06965270 nacompletednot on this map

Woman Mental Health and Addictions on Pregnancy

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez DíazRan2016 to 2020Enrolled2,014ConditionsPregnancy, Mental Disorder, Substance AbuseArmsStandardized clinical intervention, Internet/App intervention, Treatment as usual
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Rodrigo Carmona CamachoFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain. rcarmcam@externos.uax.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0194-9499
Nayara López CarpinteroFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain.
María Luisa BarrigónInstitute of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, IiSGM, CIBERSAM, ISCIII, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Lucia Albarracín GarcíaFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain.
Igor BarahonaDepartment of Information Systems and Operations Management, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
Enrique Baca-GarcíaFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Ruiz NogalesDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Avda. Reyes Católicos, Madrid, 2, 28040, Spain.
Inés MenéndezDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Avda. Reyes Católicos, Madrid, 2, 28040, Spain.
Montserrat Sánchez AlonsoDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Avda. Reyes Católicos, Madrid, 2, 28040, Spain.
Carmen Vidal MariñoDepartment of Psychiatry, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, SERGAS, Pontevedra, Spain.
Lucía Rodríguez BlancoFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain.
Silvia María Campos SolerFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain.
Montserrat Díaz RosellFaculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Alfonso X el Sabio University, Madrid, Spain.
Benjamin Le CookDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Margarita AlegríaDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Irene Caro CañizaresUniversidad a Distancia de Madrid, UDIMA (Open University of Madrid), Psychology and Health Sciences School,, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Spanish Government Delegation for the National Plan on Drugs 20151073Spanish Ministry of Education and Universities (CRECER/GROW Project) PID2024-156704OA-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe co-occurrence of substance use and mental health problems in pregnant women implies higher maternal-foetal morbidity, and treatments often do not meet care needs. This study aims to generate preliminary evidence and hypothesis by exploring the potential effect of an integrated intervention based on third-generation therapies by comparing a telephone intervention with a digital intervention and treatment as usual.

methodsIn an exploratory randomised trial, 111 pregnant women (out of 2014 screened) with co-occurring mental health and substance use symptoms were assigned to either telephone-delivered intervention, digitally-delivered intervention, or treatment as usual groups. Interventions, based on third-generation therapy, lasted eight weeks. Outcomes (alcohol, tobacco use, depression, anxiety, and trauma) were measured at baseline and after two, four, eight, and twelve months.

resultsThe telephone intervention group performed significantly better with regard to alcohol, depression, and trauma symptoms after two and four months compared to the digital intervention and treatment as usual groups. The digital intervention group showed limited benefit and higher attrition. All groups had returned to baseline by the 12 month point.

conclusionsStandardised clinical interventions delivered by telephone can improve the treatment outcomes of pregnant women with co-occurring mental health and substance use problems. New approaches are needed to effectively implement these interventions via digital support.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov ID NCT06965270 (retrospectively registered in May 11, 2025).

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPregnancy ComplicationsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultDepressionDigital HealthFemaleHumansMental Health TeletherapyPregnancyTelemedicineTelephoneTreatment OutcomeDual disordersE-healthMental healthPerinatal carePregnancySubstance use

Identifiers

PMID42321702
PMCPMC13528122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.