Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321683›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

Benefits of doula care for labor duration and maternal health during vaginal delivery.

Yun Lin, Lijie Lu, Shunping Hu, Lizhen Hu, Yuhong Pan, Jing Wang, Chaoqun Tan, Tingsong Weng

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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yun LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Lijie LuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Shunping HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Lizhen HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Yuhong PanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Chaoqun TanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China.
Tingsong WengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, 9 Jinsui Road, Guangzhou, 510623, China. pnwtsfy@163.com.

Funding

General Guidance Project of Guangzhou Health Commission 20221A010021Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center 2023BS034
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDoulas are trained professionals that provide comprehensive emotional, physical, and informational support to women during the perinatal period. The aim of this study was to evaluate the utility and benefits of doula care on the labor duration and maternal health during vaginal delivery.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study involved 2095 women with vaginal deliveries. In the control group, women received essential perinatal and intrapartum cares. In the doula group, the women received additional doula cares during labor, including music, labor ball, birth dance, positioning cushion, massage and breathing exercises. The primary outcomes of interest were labor duration and perineal status. Secondary outcome measures included delivery mode, the occurrence of prenatal fever, the characteristic of amniotic fluid and the amount of postpartum bleeding within 24 h.

resultsCompared to the control group, women who received doula cares experienced significantly shorter labor durations across all stages (first-stage, second-stage, and total) (all p < 0.001). Additionally, the doula group had a lower incidence of episiotomy and second-degree lacerations (21.98% vs. 33.69%, p < 0.001; 7.42% vs. 8.98%, p = 0.002). Furthermore, forceps delivery was more prevalent in the control group (10%) than in the doula group (7%) (p = 0.033), while postpartum bleeding was significantly reduced in the doula care group compared to the control group (227.38 ± 3.21 vs. 247.15 ± 3.69, p < 0.001). However, there were no significant differences in the characteristics of amniotic fluid or the occurrence of prenatal fever between the two groups.

conclusionDoula care during vaginal delivery could shorten labor durations, reduce the need for episiotomy and the incidence of severe perineal lacerations, and decrease the incidence of forceps delivery and postpartum bleeding. These findings supported the promotion of doula care to enhance natural deliveries and ensure maternal and child safety.

Indexed as

Delivery, ObstetricDoulasLabor, ObstetricMaternal HealthAdultEpisiotomyFemaleHumansLacerationsObstetric Labor ComplicationsPerineumPostpartum HemorrhagePregnancyRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsDoulaEpisiotomyLabor durationPerineal lacerationVaginal delivery

Identifiers

PMID42321683
PMCPMC13523464

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.