Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321677›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

Exploring community kangaroo mother care practices among NICU graduates: a prospective cohort study in South India.

Sathya Jeganathan, Catherine Schwinger, Tor A Strand, Ravishankar Veerasamy, Ingrid Kvestad

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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sathya JeganathanDepartment of Pediatrics, Chengalpattu Medical College, Chengalpattu , 603111, India. sathyaj65@gmail.com.
Catherine SchwingerDepartment of Disease Burden, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Bergen, Norway.
Tor A StrandCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, PO Box 7804, Bergen , N-5020, Norway.
Ravishankar VeerasamyGandhigram Institute of Rural Health, Dindigul, India.
Ingrid KvestadRegional Centre for Child and Youth Mental Health and Child Welfare, NORCE, Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo describe Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) practice in the community (cKMC) two months after discharge from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). in South Indian mother-LBW infants.

methodA prospective study enrolling 420 dyads at discharge from the NICU with follow-up on cKMC practice two months after discharge. Factors associated with cKMC were explored using logistic regression.

resultAmong the 420 enrolled, 2 (0.5%) infants died, and 12 (2.9%) were lost to follow-up. Of the remaining families, 25% (101) never practiced cKMC, effective practice was done by 19% (77). Infant birth weight ≥ 1.5 kg (OR: 3.1, 95% CI 1.8, 5.3) was associated with higher odds of practicing cKMC, while being born at term (OR: 0.5, 95% CI 0.3, 0.8) and mothers' weight > 45 kg (OR: 0.3, 95% CI 0.1-0.7) was associated with lower odds of practicing cKMC. Continued KMC practice 48 h before discharge was associated with higher odds (OR: 3.4, 95% CI 1.8-6.2), while absence of father's support was associated with lower odds (OR: 0.6, 95% CI 0.3, 1.0) of effective cKMC.

conclusionThe continuum of cKMC after discharge from the NICU was inadequate. Factors associated with cKMC practice should be considered when planning interventions to improve cKMC practices.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, NeonatalKangaroo-Mother Care MethodAdultBirth WeightFemaleHumansIndiaInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleMothersProspective StudiesCommunity Kangaroo Mother Care (cKMC)Low birth weight infantNICU graduates

Identifiers

PMID42321677
PMCPMC13528163

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.