Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321430›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Synergistic effects of pigments, morphology, and physio-biochemical parameters reveal petal coloration differences in eight rose cultivars.

Xianglu Jia, Xiaoyu Gao, Hongying Liao, Tian Xu, Lurong Pan, Li Gong, Ting Xu, Quanguang Yang, Tinghui Yin, Shu Li and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xianglu Jia *Nanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Xiaoyu Gao *Nanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Hongying Liao *Nanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Tian XuNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Lurong PanGuangxi Eco-Engineering Vocational and Technical College, Liuzhou, 545003, China.
Li GongNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Ting XuNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Quanguang YangNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Tinghui YinNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Shu LiNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Miaoqin WeiNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China.
Weichao TengCollege of Forestry, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China. vincentt@gxu.edu.cn.
Zilong OuyangNanning Botanical Garden, Nanning, 530002, China. 1627132117@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a key ornamental plant, the core value of rose (Rosa spp.) resides in its petals. Variations in petal development and physio-biochemical parameters among cultivars exhibiting divergent floral coloration could significantly influence their horticultural performance and commercial viability. To address this, we systematically analyzed eight common rose cultivars from Nanning Botanical Garden, measuring petal color parameters, pigment content, morphological structure, antioxidant capacity, nutrient and mineral element content. Our objectives were to: (1) characterize coloration features, (2) identify key drivers of color variation, and (3) identify superior cultivar. Our study revealed that: Petal coloration is primarily regulated by pigment content (chlorophyll, carotenoids, anthocyanins, and flavonoids), enabling classification into deep-toned and light-toned groups. Morphological and physio-biochemical parameters collectively drive color variation: deep-toned cultivars (R4, Rosa 'Golden Scepter'; R5, Rosa 'Brass Band'; R7, Rosa 'Sheherazad'; R8, Rosa 'Hiogi') are synergistically regulated by petal thickness and width ratio (TWR), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) content, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, superoxide dismutase (SOD) content, and phosphorus (P), boron (B), and calcium (Ca) content, whereas light-toned cultivars (R1, Rosa 'Icecap'; R2, Rosa 'Scepter'd Isle'; R6, Rosa 'Pink Fan') are synergistically regulated by soluble sugar (SS), catalase (CAT) content, nitrogen (N), and zinc (Zn). The blue hue (R3, Rosa 'Shinoburedo') is specifically regulated by elevated pH and Ca. Membership function analysis identifies R4 as the top-performing cultivar, demonstrating superior landscape applicability and comprehensive development potential.

Indexed as

FlowersPigmentationPigments, BiologicalRosaAnthocyaninsAntioxidantsCarotenoidsChlorophyllColorFlavonoidsAnthocyaninsAntioxidantsCarotenoidsChlorophyllFlavonoidsPigments, BiologicalCultivar variationFlower colorationMorphological structurePetalPhysio-biochemical parametersRosa

Identifiers

PMID42321430
PMCPMC13550644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.