Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42321374›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Development of a PCA-based climatic similarity index to enhance weather file selection criteria for climate-based daylight modelling simulations in tropical climates.

Siew Bee Aw, Pau Chung Leng, Yaik Wah Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Siew Bee AwFaculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia. sbaw2@graduate.utm.my.
Pau Chung LengFaculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.
Yaik Wah LimFaculty of Built Environment and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia R.J130000.7752.00Q87
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distance-based selection has been the conventional criterion for weather file selections, although this topographically- and meteorologically-agnostic decision may lead to unreliable Climate-Based Daylight Modelling (CBDM) simulation results. To mitigate this risk, this study explores alternative criteria that may be better predictors of weather file proxies for locations within the tropical climate. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and k-means clustering were conducted on screened tropical climate files to determine the primary attributes and meteorological clusters. Four Principal Components (PCs) explained 89.1% of the variance in weather files. Sensitivity analysis of Malaysian files determined that the four PCs provided a 78% probability of simulating Spatial Daylight Autonomy (sDA) and Useful Daylight Illuminance (UDI) within a 10% tolerance of the Petaling Jaya (PJ) benchmark. Screening for files within weighted PCA distance (PCA

Indexed as

Building performance simulationClimate-based daylight modelling (CBDM)Climatic featuresPrincipal component analysis (PCA)Tropical climateWeather file selection

Identifiers

PMID42321374
PMCPMC13529801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.