Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42319707›Full record

SynthesisJournal of robotic surgery2026

Outcomes in laparoscopic versus robotic-assisted surgery for median arcuate ligament syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zahra Arabi, Georgios Geropoulos, Pasan Jayawardena, Seiver Karim, Lillian Reza, Nicola Colucci, Vanash Patel

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of robotic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zahra ArabiDepartment of Surgery, Anaesthetics and Cancer, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Vicarage Road, WD18 0HB, Watford, UK.
Georgios GeropoulosDepartment of Surgery, Anaesthetics and Cancer, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Vicarage Road, WD18 0HB, Watford, UK.
Pasan JayawardenaDepartment of Surgery, Anaesthetics and Cancer, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Vicarage Road, WD18 0HB, Watford, UK.
Seiver KarimDepartment of Surgery, Anaesthetics and Cancer, West Hertfordshire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Watford General Hospital, Vicarage Road, WD18 0HB, Watford, UK.
Lillian RezaDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, 10th Floor Queen Elizabeth Queen Mother Building, W2 1NY, London, England, UK.
Nicola ColucciAddenbrookes Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Hills Rd, CB2 0QQ, Cambridge, England, UK.
Vanash PatelDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, St Mary's Hospital, 10th Floor Queen Elizabeth Queen Mother Building, W2 1NY, London, England, UK. vanash.patel06@imperial.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome (MALS) is a rare condition caused by external compression of the coeliac artery by the median arcuate ligament (MAL), leading to postprandial abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and weight loss. This study aims to compare outcomes of robotic (RMALR) and laparoscopic (LMALR) MAL release. A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, and Embase databases was performed in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines to compare perioperative and postoperative outcomes of LMALR versus RMALR. Comparative studies including adult patients undergoing either approach were included. Outcomes assessed were conversion to open surgery, resolution of pain, length of admission, postoperative complications, symptom recurrence and time to recurrence. Five retrospective comparative studies comprising 158 patients were included. No differences were found between laparoscopic and robotic approaches in conversion to open, resolution of pain, postoperative complications, length of admission, or overall time to recurrence. However, RMALR showed a significantly longer time to symptom recurrence (9.04 months, 95% CI 4.18-13.89; p = 0.0003). Both LMALR and RMALR are safe and effective for MALS, with comparable perioperative and postoperative outcomes. The longer symptom-free interval after robotic surgery may reflect greater precision in dissection around the coeliac axis. However, further prospective studies with standardised follow-up are needed to validate these findings.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyMedian Arcuate Ligament SyndromeRobotic Surgical ProceduresCeliac ArteryHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeMedian arcuate ligament syndromeMeta-analysisPerioperative outcomesSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42319707
PMCPMC13282302

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.