Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42319621›Full record

ReviewDiscover mental health2026

Scoping review of risk factors, cognitive and mental health effects, and interventions for chronic pain among military veterans.

Daniel Miezah, Atta Aboagye Frimpong, Damien Kaba Kwowuje, William Akoto-Buabeng, Jethro Zutah, Susanna Aba Abraham, Isaac Tetteh Commey, Jacob Owusu Sarfo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Discover mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daniel MiezahUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Atta Aboagye FrimpongUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Damien Kaba KwowujeUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
William Akoto-BuabengUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Jethro ZutahUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Susanna Aba AbrahamUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Isaac Tetteh CommeyUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana.
Jacob Owusu SarfoUniversity of Cape Coast, PMB, Cape Coast, Ghana. jacob.sarfo@ucc.edu.gh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain presents a significant health challenge for military veterans, with a clear association with risk factors and a range of physical, emotional, cognitive, and mental health consequences. This scoping review sought to systematically synthesise studies on risk factors, cognitive and mental health effects, and interventions for chronic pain among veterans.

methodFour major databases (PubMed, PsycINFO, HINARI, and JSTOR) were used for the search. Records from other search engines (Google and Google Scholar) were also included. This review followed the guidelines established by Arksey and O'Malley and PRISMA-ScR.

resultsThe study established various risk elements related to chronic pain, such as age, gender (with a more significant occurrence among females), injury, particular medical or illness conditions, accidents and injuries, and strenuous physical activities from military service. The list of identified consequences of cognitive and mental health includes PTSD, depression, anxiety and anxiety disorders, suicide and suicide ideations, poor attention and executive function, poor learning and memory, catastrophic pain, mood disorders, poor concentration, and poor coping mechanisms. Interventions adopted within chronic pain were effective when implemented early and included multidisciplinary teams.

conclusionTo provide effective and prompt holistic care for veterans with chronic pain, multidisciplinary interventions should be employed, with interdisciplinary healthcare professionals, including mental health and clinical health psychologists, at the centre of treatment. Their function shall be to evaluate pain and its implications for cognitive and mental health, ensuring that all facets of attention are covered.

Indexed as

Chronic painCognitive and mental health effectsInterventionsMilitary veteransRisk factorsScoping review

Identifiers

PMID42319621
PMCPMC13282416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.