Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42319517›Full record

Observational studyNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2026

Speech and swallowing rehabilitation in Huntington's disease: clinical outcomes and correlations with disease severity.

Tuğçe Saltoğlu, Kübra Nur Şimşek, Feyza Turgut, Evren Yaşar, Yeşim Sücüllü Karadağ

Abstract readObservational Study
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In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tuğçe SaltoğluNeurology Department, Kastamonu Training and Research Hospital, Kastamonu, Türkiye. saltoglutugce@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0743-172X
Kübra Nur ŞimşekCognitive and Communication Skills Laboratory, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Feyza TurgutCognitive and Communication Skills Laboratory, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Evren YaşarDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.
Yeşim Sücüllü KaradağNeurology Department, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCorticobulbar symptoms, including dysarthria and dysphagia, are frequent manifestations of Huntington's disease, yet evidence on speech and swallowing rehabilitation remains limited. This study explored the potential effects of a home-based corticobulbar rehabilitation program on selected speech and swallowing-related clinical outcomes in Huntington's disease.

methodsThis prospective, non-randomized, observational controlled study included 40 adults with genetically confirmed Huntington's disease. Twenty-five patients entered a 6-month home-based corticobulbar rehabilitation program, while 15 received standard care without structured speech or swallowing rehabilitation. Six patients in the rehabilitation group discontinued the program because of rapid progression of corticobulbar symptoms; therefore, complete-case outcome analyses included 34 patients: 19 rehabilitation completers and 15 controls. Speech and swallowing outcomes were assessed at baseline and month 6 by blinded speech-language pathologists using an exploratory clinical rating scale. Secondary outcomes included body mass index and Unified Huntington's Disease Rating Scale Total Motor Score.

resultsNo intervention-related adverse events were reported among completers. Breathy voice worsened in 6 control patients but in none of the rehabilitation completers (p = 0.004). Speech rate normalization was more frequent in the rehabilitation group than in controls (p = 0.003). Oral residue decreased more frequently in the rehabilitation group, whereas it increased more frequently in controls (p = 0.039). Body mass index was relatively preserved in the rehabilitation group overall (p = 0.025). UHDRS Total Motor Score changes favored rehabilitation but were considered exploratory because motor assessment was not blinded.

conclusionHome-based corticobulbar rehabilitation may be feasible and associated with favorable exploratory changes in selected speech and swallowing parameters in Huntington's disease.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersHuntington DiseaseSpeech DisordersSpeech TherapyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeDysphagiaHuntingtonNeurodegenerationNeurorehabilitationSpeech therapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.