Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42319170›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2026

Adolescent Cannabis Expectancies Are Associated With Parental Drug Use History Via Negative Urgency.

Rabeeh Azarmehr, Charles Geier, Assaf Oshri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rabeeh AzarmehrGeorgia Center for Developmental Science, Department of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia.
Charles GeierGeorgia Center for Developmental Science, Department of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia.
Assaf OshriGeorgia Center for Developmental Science, Department of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia.

Funding

A Neuroecological Approach to Examining the Effects of Early Life Adversity on Adolescent Drug Use Vulnerabilities Using the ABCD DatasetR01DA058334 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI Assaf Oshri · 2023 to 2026
$2.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA058334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCannabis is the most commonly used illicit drug among U.S. adolescents. Cannabis expectancies, beliefs about the likely effects of cannabis use, often emerge before initiation and predict later use. Parental history of drug use problems is a well-established risk factor that may shape adolescents'cannabis expectancies, but the socioemotional mechanisms remain unclear. We tested whether negative urgency, rash action during intense negative emotion, mediates this association and whether behavioral inhibition, characterized by threat sensitivity and cautious responding, buffers this pathway.

methodData were drawn from three waves of the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study (N = 9,478; First time point (T1), M

resultsParental history of drug use problems predicted higher negative urgency at T5 (β = .058, p < .001, 95% CI [.026, .089]). Negative urgency predicted greater cannabis positive expectancies (β = .148, p < .001, 95% CI [.078, .218]) and lower negative expectancies (β = -.19, p < .001, 95% CI [-.276, -.107]). Behavioral inhibition moderated both pathways (β = -.040, p < .05, 95% CI [-.065, -.015]); (β = .033, p < .05, 95% CI [.016, .077]). Conditional indirect effects were statistically significant at low levels of behavioral inhibition and attenuated as behavioral inhibition increased. All effects remained significant after FDR correction.

conclusionsNegative urgency may help explain how parental drug use history shapes adolescents'cannabis expectancies, whereas behavioral inhibition may reduce vulnerability along this pathway. These findings identify socioemotional processes that may contribute to early intergenerational risk for cannabis use.

Indexed as

behavioral inhibitioncannabis expectancynegative urgencyparental history of drug use problems

Identifiers

PMID42319170
PMCPMC13297524

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.