Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42319169›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2026

High Prevalence of Suicidal Behavior in Severe Alcohol Use Disorder Linked to Specific Neurocognitive Deficits: The Cognition, Alcohol, Genes, and Environment Study.

Séverine Lannoy, James M Bjork, Sabrina Davis, Alexis C Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Séverine LannoyVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
James M BjorkInstitute for Drug and Alcohol Studies, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Sabrina DavisVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.
Alexis C EdwardsVirginia Institute for Psychiatric and Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States.

Funding

A Genome Wide Association Study of Severe Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA026750 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KENDLER, KENNETH SEEDMAN, SVIKIS, DACE S · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
Dissecting the co-occurrence of alcohol use/problems and suicidal behaviors: the roles of genetic liability and neurocognitive mechanismsR00AA030611 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Severine Patricia Lannoy · 2025 to 2026
$491k
Dissecting the co-occurrence of alcohol use/problems and suicidal behaviors: the roles of genetic liability and neurocognitive mechanismsK99AA030611 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LANNOY, SEVERINE PATRICIA · 2023 to 2024
$301k
NIAAA NIH HHS K99 AA030611NIAAA NIH HHS R00 AA030611NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA026750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlcohol Use Disorder (AUD) and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors (STB) frequently co-occur. Their association could be explained by a causal pathway and/or a shared liability related to mechanisms involved in aberrant decision-making. These pathways of risk remain to be tested and characterized.

methodsWe introduce here the Cognition, Alcohol, Genes, and Environment (CAGE) study, a data collection project aiming to combine neurocognitive (cognitive and affective processes related to decision-making) and genetic data to study mechanisms contributing to the comorbidity of AUD and STB in persons recruited for a lifetime history of severe AUD. In this report, we conducted an interim analysis with the first 1,267 participants (68% females) to explore their alcohol use and the associations among AUD, STB, and neurocognitive mechanisms using correlation and regression analyses.

resultsThe average alcohol consumption in the sample was high (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test [AUDIT] total score = 9.55 [SD = 8.16]), though some participants reported alcohol abstinence (N = 230). The prevalence of STB-related items was elevated relative to previously published population-based estimates, from ~65% reporting thoughts of death to ~24% reporting a prior suicide attempt. We investigated the roles of neurocognitive variables and found that alcohol problems (AUDIT-P) were associated with inhibition and delay discounting, while the co-occurrence of AUD and suicide attempt was related to inhibition and shifting abilities.

conclusionsThese preliminary findings open research avenues to study the mechanisms related to the co-occurrence of AUD and STB, with the hope of reducing STB risk in this population.

Indexed as

alcohol use disordergeneticsneurocognitionsuicidal thoughts and behaviors

Identifiers

PMID42319169
PMCPMC13299221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.