Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42319098›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of extra-corporeal technology2026

A pilot study of the impact of enhanced cardiac index coupled with pulsatile flow on goal direct perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass.

Mostafa Bagherinasab, Sahra Rezaei, Ali Reza Moradi, Bagher Aghal, Julie Steele-Pruett, Nathaniel H Darban

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of extra-corporeal technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mostafa BagherinasabExtracorporeal Life Support, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sahra RezaeiTehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Reza MoradiBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Bagher AghalBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Julie Steele-PruettMidwestern University, College of Health Sciences, Cardiovascular Science Program, 19555 N. 59TH Avenue Glendale, AZ 85308 USA.
Nathaniel H DarbanMidwestern University, College of Health Sciences, Cardiovascular Science Program, 19555 N. 59TH Avenue Glendale, AZ 85308 USA.

Funding

None None
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProviding sufficient organ perfusion during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a common research topic among extracorporeal technology researchers. The application of an elevated cardiac index (CI) to enhance CPB flow, coupled with the adoption of pulsatile flow, constitutes a novel approach designed to improve organ perfusion and oxygen delivery (DO2). this study aims to assess the effects of increased CI and pulsatile flow on organ perfusion during CPB. MATERIAL AND

methodsIn this pilot study, thirty patients scheduled for on-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery with an estimated prolonged CPB time were enrolled. Patients were randomly divided into two study groups. Patients in the control group were managed with a CI of 2.4 L/min/m

resultsParticipants in the study group exhibited lower creatinine levels throughout the assessment period; however, this difference did not reach statistical significance (P > 0.05). Participants in the study group consistently exhibited significantly lower lactate concentrations over the course of the investigation (P < 0.05). Patients in the study groups experienced a reduced duration of both ICU and hospital lengths of stay; however, this difference did not reach statistical significance (P > 0.05).

conclusionThis prospective study concludes that an increased CI in conjunction with PF during CPB can markedly enhance organ perfusion, as evidenced by a statistically significant reduction in lactate production observed throughout the duration of the bypass.

Indexed as

Cardiac OutputCardiopulmonary BypassCoronary Artery BypassPulsatile FlowAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPerfusionPilot ProjectsCardiac indexCardiopulmonary bypassOrgan perfusionPulsatile flow

Identifiers

PMID42319098
PMCPMC13281327

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.