Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42318549›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

Case Report: Extrusion of a Sacral Nerve Implant Due to Engaging in Heavy Labor.

Yu-Sun Guo, Wen-Tong Ji, Xiang-Ze Wang, Run-Hua Tang, Jian-Long Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu-Sun GuoBeijing Hospital, National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, the Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of NHC, Institute of Geriatric Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3554-6692
Wen-Tong JiBeijing Hospital, National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, the Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of NHC, Institute of Geriatric Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Xiang-Ze WangBeijing Hospital, National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, the Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of NHC, Institute of Geriatric Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Run-Hua TangBeijing Hospital, National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, the Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of NHC, Institute of Geriatric Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.
Jian-Long WangBeijing Hospital, National Center for Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, the Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of NHC, Institute of Geriatric Medicine Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sacral neuromodulation (SNM) is an effective treatment option for patients with an overactive bladder, non-obstructive retention, and fecal incontinence. Although the risk of device extrusion is relatively low, if it occurs, it can lead to severe complications and undermine clinical outcomes. Here, we report on a patient who experienced two episodes of device extrusion related to engaging in heavy labor. During treatments, we reimplanted the device successfully and highlight the importance of anti-infective therapy. Specifically, salvage management included urgent debridement with high-volume irrigation using 2 L of antibiotic solution, relocation of SNM device to a deeper subcutaneous plane (approximately 2 cm), and postoperative antibiotic therapy for 7 days. At the 7-month follow-up, the patient showed no evidence of recurrence. We then reviewed 9 cases related to the migration and extrusion of SNM implants, summarizing the clinical characteristics, possible triggers, and optimal treatment for clinicians when encountering similar situations.

Indexed as

case reportdevice extrusionimplantable pulse generatorsacral neuromodulation

Identifiers

PMID42318549
PMCPMC13273521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.