ArticleKidney international reports2026
Urinary Microcholesterol and Adverse Kidney Outcomes in CKD.
Article in Kidney international reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
15 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Introduction: Urinary microcholesterol (U-mCHO) may reflect tubular or glomerular injury through impaired lipid handling; nonetheless, its prognostic value in chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains unclear. We examined whether U-mCHO is associated with adverse kidney outcomes. Methods: We conducted a cohort study of patients with CKD (baseline eGFR ≥ 15 ml/min per 1.73 m Results: A total of 1562 patients were included. The mean U-mCHO level was 3.0 ± 5.8 mg/g creatinine. Higher U-mCHO levels were associated with greater MAKE50 risk (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] for highest vs. lowest quartile: 7.30; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.74-19.49). This association was consistent when U-mCHO was modeled as a log-transformed continuous variable. The association remained consistent across subgroups and persisted in patients with low proteinuria (HR for MAKE30: 3.06; 95% CI: 1.37-6.85), with no interaction by proteinuria level ( Conclusion: U-mCHO is independently associated with MAKE50 in CKD. The association with MAKE30 was also observed in patients with low proteinuria, supporting U-mCHO as a potential noninvasive biomarker of kidney lipid injury.
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