Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42318478›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2026

Systematic review of self-management practices for vaginal irrigation among cervical cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy.

Zhe Xu, Jiali Xu, Yi Gu, Yajie Ji, Ying Chen, Shanshan Zheng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhe Xu *Department of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jiali Xu *Department of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yi GuDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yajie JiDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Shanshan ZhengDepartment of Radiotherapy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To identify, evaluate, and summarize the best available evidence regarding the self - management behaviors of vaginal irrigation in patients undergoing radiotherapy for cervical cancer, in order to inform clinical practice. Methods: We systematically searched PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and major Chinese databases (CNKI, Wanfang Data, SinoMed) for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) focusing on vaginal irrigation self - management in this patient population from the start until August 12, 2025. Although a search for high - level evidence such as guidelines and systematic reviews was planned, none met the inclusion criteria. Two researchers independently performed literature screening, quality assessment, and data extraction. The included evidence was graded, and recommendations were generated using the JBI (2014) evidence pre - grading and recommendation system. Results: A total of 23 RCTs were included. The best evidence was synthesized into 12 key recommendations across four domains: individualized management strategies, systematic health education, innovative supervision and promotion methods, and psychological and environmental support. Conclusion: Evidence from this review supports conditional recommendations (Grade B) for vaginal irrigation self - management, given the high risk of bias in the included RCTs. Healthcare professionals may consider these suggestions while integrating clinical expertise and patient preferences. Systematic, nurse - led management protocols tailored to local contexts may enhance adherence and reduce complications, pending higher - quality confirmatory research.

Indexed as

cervical cancerevidence-based nursingradiotherapyself-managementsystematic reviewvaginal irrigation

Identifiers

PMID42318478
PMCPMC13272320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.