Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42318249›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neurology

High-frequency oscillations and sleep spindles in epilepsy: from mechanisms to modeling.

Kairan Zhao, Mengmeng Wu, Jun Zhao, Yiliang Teng, Zhen Sun, Yanping Sun

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kairan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Mengmeng WuDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jun ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yiliang TengDepartment of Neurology, Qingdao Shinan Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Qingdao, China.
Zhen SunDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yanping SunDepartment of Neurology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-frequency oscillations (HFOs) and sleep spindles are key neural rhythms in non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep with significance for information processing and epilepsy research. This review summarizes the neurophysiological basis of HFOs and spindles, with emphasis on cross-frequency coupling and its pathological alterations in epilepsy. Cross-frequency coupling reflects spatiotemporal coordination within thalamocortical-hippocampal networks and may serve as an electrophysiological marker for distinguishing physiological from pathological activity and localizing epileptogenic zones. To bridge the gap between clinical observation and underlying mechanisms, we evaluate the potential of Neural Mass Models (NMMs) in elucidating the generation and abnormal coupling of these oscillations. Ultimately, the integration of multimodal electrophysiology and computational modeling offers a transformative pathway toward enhancing diagnostic precision and personalizing therapeutic interventions in epilepsy.

Indexed as

cross-frequency couplingepilepsyhigh-frequency oscillationsNeural Mass Modelssleep spindles

Identifiers

PMID42318249
PMCPMC13271911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.