Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42318174›Full record

ArticleActuators2024

Practical Comparison of Two- and Three-Phase Bearingless Permanent Magnet Slice Motors for Blood Pumps.

Jonathan E M Lawley, Giselle C Matlis, Amy L Throckmorton, Steven W Day

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actuators, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jonathan E M LawleyDepartments of Biomedical and Mechanical Engineering, Kate Gleason College of Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-8159-3016
Giselle C MatlisBioCirc Research Laboratory, School of Biomedical Engineering, Science, and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Amy L ThrockmortonBioCirc Research Laboratory, School of Biomedical Engineering, Science, and Health Systems, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Steven W DayDepartments of Biomedical and Mechanical Engineering, Kate Gleason College of Engineering, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7211-6745

Funding

Multifunctional VAD Technology for High-Risk Pediatric PatientsR01HL153536 · NHLBI · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI THROCKMORTON, AMY · 2020 to 2023
$1.6M
Quantifying the Effects of Shear Flow on Blood using a Magnetically Levitated DeviceR16GM153645 · NIGMS · ROCHESTER INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Steven Day · 2024 to 2026
$439k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL153536NIGMS NIH HHS R16 GM153645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of bearingless permanent magnet slice motors (BPMSMs) used in commercially available rotary blood pumps use a two-phase configuration, but it is unclear as to whether or not a comparable three-phase configuration would offer a better performance. This study compares the performance of two-phase and three-phase BPMSM configurations. Initially, two nominal designs were manufactured and empirically tested for their performance characteristics, namely, the axial stiffness, radial stiffness, and current force. Subsequently, finite element analysis (FEA) models were developed based on these nominal devices and validated against the empirical results. Simulations were then employed to assess the sensitivity of performance characteristics to variations in seven different geometric features of the models for both configurations. Our findings indicate that the nominal three-phase design had a higher axial stiffness and radial stiffness, but resulted in a lower axial-to-radial-stiffness ratio when compared to the nominal two-phase design. Additionally, while the nominal two-phase design shows a higher current force, the nominal three-phase design proves to be slightly superior when the force generated is considered relative to the power usage. Notably, the three-phase configuration demonstrates a greater sensitivity to dimensional changes in the geometric features. We observed that alterations in the air gap and rotor length lead to the most significant variations in performance characteristics. Although most changes in specific geometric features entail equal tradeoffs, increasing the head protrusion positively influences the overall performance. Moreover, we illustrated the interdependent nature of the head height and rotor height on the performance characteristics. Overall, this study delineates the strengths and weaknesses of each configuration, while also providing general insights into the relationship between specific geometric features and performance characteristics of BPMSMs.

Indexed as

bearinglessbearingless permanent magnet slice motorFEAmechanical circulatory supportrotary blood pumpthree-phasetwo-phase

Identifiers

PMID42318174
PMCPMC13274715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.