Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317999›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Stakeholder perspectives on mental health systems and services for emerging adults in Barbados.

Amanda Kellman, Heather Harewood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Amanda KellmanDepartment of Preclinical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Bridgetown, Barbados.
Heather HarewoodDepartment of Preclinical and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies, Bridgetown, Barbados.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Emerging adulthood (ages 18-29) is a distinct developmental stage marked by significant psychological, social, and biological transitions, including identity formation, growing independence, and shifts in educational, employment, and relational roles. These increasing responsibilities and societal expectations heighten vulnerability to the onset or worsening of mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression, and substance use. Therefore, emerging adulthood is a critical period for mental health intervention. In Barbados, the post-pandemic period has seen a sharp escalation in mental health needs, particularly among young people, evidenced by a 100% rise in individuals seeking mental health services, increased demand for Community Mental Health services, and higher suicide rates alongside a surge in pandemic-exacerbated mental health cases. This study aimed to explore mental health systems and services for emerging adults in Barbados from the perspectives of local stakeholders (clients and providers of public, private, and NGO-based mental health services). Methods: This qualitative exploratory study, grounded in an interpretivist paradigm, used purposive sampling guided by saturation. A semi-structured interview guide explored the interplay between individuals' mental health needs and the services provided. Seventeen interviews (30-45 min) were conducted with stakeholders recruited through gatekeepers in the governmental and non-governmental mental healthcare sectors. Interviews were conducted in person or via encrypted video conferencing, transcribed in a modified verbatim format, and analyzed using Hamilton's five-step Rapid Qualitative Analysis. Results: Four preliminary themes emerged from the data reduction process: "Perspectives on Mental Health and Mental Illness," "Framing Emerging Adulthood," "Health Service Needs," and "Facilitators and Barriers to Help-Seeking." These themes explicate how stakeholders conceptualize mental health and service use factors. Discussion: These insights highlight the pressing importance of implementing culturally relevant, developmentally appropriate mental health reforms that support emerging adults and strengthen their long-term resilience.

Indexed as

Mental Health ServicesStakeholder ParticipationAdolescentAdultBarbadosFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMental DisordersQualitative ResearchYoung Adultemerging adulthoodhelp-seekingmental health servicesmental health systemsstigmauser perspectives

Identifiers

PMID42317999
PMCPMC13272021

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