Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317922›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Exploring Mixed Feeding Practices Among Indian Mothers: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Reported Barriers to Exclusive Breastfeeding.

Umamah Hassan, Sangita Yadav, Neha Bansal, Sana Khan, Rekha Harish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Umamah HassanPediatrics, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, IND.
Sangita YadavPediatrics, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, IND.
Neha BansalPediatrics, School of Medical Sciences and Research, Greater Noida, IND.
Sana KhanPediatrics and Child Health, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, IND.
Rekha HarishPediatrics, Hamdard Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Mixed feeding, the practice of combining breastfeeding along with formula or other foods/liquids before six months of age, is a common concern in India. This study aims to explore the factors influencing mixed feeding among Indian mothers, focusing on their knowledge, attitudes, and practices. Understanding these factors can help in designing targeted interventions to promote exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) as per World Health Organization recommendations. Methodology We conducted a hospital-based observational study that included 129 mothers practicing mixed feeding. A questionnaire assessed their knowledge, attitudes, and determinants related to breastfeeding. Results While most mothers (95.3%) understood the importance of EBF for the first six months, challenges such as inadequate milk supply (76.7%), family influence, and workplace constraints led to mixed feeding. Formula and cow's milk were the most used alternatives. Conclusions The study underscores the need for improved lactation counselling and support, especially during antenatal and postnatal care. Strengthening public health interventions and workplace policies can help promote EBF.

Indexed as

antenatal carebottle feedingbreastfeedinglactation counsellingmixed feeding

Identifiers

PMID42317922
PMCPMC13274196

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.