Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317916›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Necrotizing Uterine Infection After Dilation and Evacuation: A Case Report.

Kayla S Menendez, Lauren Thaxton, Leilah Zahedi-Spung, Marisa Moroney, Megan Masten

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kayla S MenendezObstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, USA.
Lauren ThaxtonObstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, USA.
Leilah Zahedi-SpungComplex Family Planning & Maternal Fetal Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, USA.
Marisa MoroneyGynecologic Oncology, University of Colorado Anschutz, Aurora, USA.
Megan MastenComplex Family Planning, MaineHealth Maine Medical Center Portland, Portland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previable premature prelabor rupture of membranes (PPROM) can lead to uterine infection, and sepsis with uterine necrosis is a rare complication. Prompt source control with abortion care if infection develops is an important component of management. We report the case of uterine necrosis in an immunosuppressed patient. A 25-year-old gravida 5, para 1-0-3-1, on immunosuppressive medications for systemic lupus erythematosus, presented at 15 weeks with PPROM and sepsis. She was treated with broad-spectrum intravenous antibiotics and dilation and evacuation (D&E) for a septic abortion. Her clinical status did not improve postoperatively, and workup, including imaging, revealed an ascending infection with a uterine source. After counseling, she underwent total abdominal hysterectomy with uterine necrosis confirmed on pathologic examination. Endometrial cultures grew multiple organisms sensitive to the antibiotic regimen. The patient recovered and was discharged on postoperative day five. Uterine necrosis can be a severe complication of septic abortion and presents as worsening pain and sepsis despite uterine evacuation. Non-toxin and non-gas-producing bacteria can be implicated. A high index of suspicion is required for appropriate treatment, particularly for immunosuppressed patients. Definitive surgical management of uterine necrosis with hysterectomy should be considered.

Indexed as

dilation and evacuationhysterectomyimmunosuppressionmaternal sepsispreviable ppromseptic abortionuterine necrosis

Identifiers

PMID42317916
PMCPMC13274783

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.