Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317695›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Decision-making performance and motor skill consistency in basketball short pass-shot sequences under different levels of mental fatigue: an integrated psychophysiological dynamics analysis.

Xinyu Zhou, Shaofei Hou, Yuanbin Sang, Jiahao Jiang, Liao Hu, Lun Li

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xinyu ZhouSchool of Physical Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Shaofei HouSchool of Physical Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Yuanbin SangSchool of Physical Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Jiahao JiangSchool of Physical Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.
Liao HuSchool of Physical Education, Hubei University of Education, Wuhan, China.
Lun LiSchool of Physical Education, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Basketball performance depends on the rapid coupling of perceptual decision-making and sequential motor execution. Mental fatigue induced by prolonged cognitive effort may impair both judgment and movement stability, yet its integrated effects on decision-making and motor skill consistency during basketball pass-shot sequences remain insufficiently understood. Methods: 27trained male university basketball players completed low-, moderate-, and high-mental-fatigue conditions in a within-subject crossover design utilizing standardized cognitive tasks. Performance was assessed using a decision-embedded short pass-shot sequence, while synchronized kinematic and psychophysiological data were collected to characterize behavioral output, movement consistency, and autonomic responses. Results: Increasing mental fatigue significantly reduced decision-making accuracy, prolonged reaction time, decreased sequence success rate, and weakened motor skill consistency. Greater fatigue was also associated with higher temporal variability and larger kinetic fluctuations. At the physiological level, these performance declines corresponded with shifts in autonomic markers-specifically, increased electrodermal activity and decreased heart rate variability-which are suggestive of elevated sympathetic arousal and vagal withdrawal. This pattern points toward a coordinated deterioration across cognitive, motor, and autonomic domains. Conclusion: Mental fatigue exerts a progressive negative influence on basketball performance, extending from impaired tactical judgment to less stable motor execution and altered autonomic regulation. These findings highlight potential behavioral and psychophysiological pathways linking cognitive exertion to performance decline, offering practical implications for holistic fatigue monitoring in basketball training.

Indexed as

basketball performancedecision-makingheart rate variabilitymental fatiguemotor skill consistencypsychophysiological dynamics

Identifiers

PMID42317695
PMCPMC13273760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.