Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317693›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2026

Music-based research in neonatal intensive care units requires guidelines grounded in developmental neurology and responsive to the individual needs of preterm infants.

Kaisamari Kostilainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Kaisamari KostilainenCognitive Brain Research Unit, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Music-based research involving preterm infants is increasingly being conducted in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). The objectives and methods of such research should be grounded in developmental neurology and the individual needs of preterm infants. However, existing research in this field is heterogeneous, and there is neither a unified developmental framework nor well-established guidelines to ensure the use of age-appropriate methods to prevent excessive sensory stimulation in this vulnerable population. This perspective article highlights key issues to consider when planning and conducting music interventions in NICUs and emphasizes the urgent need to establish general guidelines to ensure safe and ethical conduct of research. Such guidelines should follow developmental care principles, including risk management to avoid overstimulation, and consider the individual capacities of preterm infants to receive and process stimuli.

Indexed as

developmental caremusic interventionmusic medicinemusic therapyneonatal intensive care unitpreterm birthpreterm infant

Identifiers

PMID42317693
PMCPMC13272938

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.