Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317608›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Dynamic Association Between Health Literacy and Fear of Progression Among Nasopharyngeal Cancer Survivors During the Post‑treatment Survivorship Period: A Multicenter Exploratory Longitudinal Study.

Qin-Mei Lin, Bing-Jin Zhang, Xiao-Mian Qiu, Ai-Ying Chen, Qiu-Yan Zhang, Bi-Hua Lin

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Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qin-Mei Lin *Department of Outpatient Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Bing-Jin Zhang *Department of Radiation Oncology Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Mian QiuDepartment of Gastroenterology Nursing, Fujian Medical University, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Quanzhou, Fujian, 362000, People's Republic of China.
Ai-Ying ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Qiu-Yan ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Bi-Hua LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the dynamic association and predictive effect between health literacy and Fear of Progression (FoP) among nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients during post‑treatment survivorship period. Methods: A multicenter exploratory longitudinal study design was adopted. A total of 94 newly diagnosed patients with stage III and above non-metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma were enrolled from the Department of Radiotherapy between August 2023 and December 2024.Three follow-up time points were set at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), and 12 months (T3) after treatment completion, at which patients' health literacy and Fear of Progression (FoP) levels were assessed. The correlation between health literacy and FoP, as well as the predictive effect of health literacy on FoP, were further analyzed. Results: The mean age of the 94 NPC patients was 48.6 ± 12.3 years. Health literacy remained moderate across the three time points, while FoP was consistently high. Health literacy was significantly negatively correlated with FoP at all time points, with stronger correlations in the resource utilization and threat perception dimensions. The lagged linear model showed health literacy had a significant unadjusted negative predictive association on subsequent FoP. However, after controlling for prior FoP's inertia effect, health literacy's independent predictive effect disappeared, while FoP's inertia remained extremely strong. Dimensional decomposition revealed only health literacy's resource utilization dimension had a significant protective effect on FoP, with the threat perception dimension marginally significant. Sensitivity analysis confirmed findings' robustness. Conclusion: NPC patients' FoP showed high temporal stability during the post‑treatment survivorship period; single-modality health literacy interventions failed to alter this chronic psychological state short-term. Clinically, early combined interventions of health literacy enhancement and psychological cognitive restructuring are recommended. Prioritize improving patients' medical resource utilization capacity, with a multidisciplinary support system to provide sustained health and psychological support during family reintegration.

Indexed as

exploratory longitudinal studyfear of progressionFoPhealth literacynasopharyngeal carcinomareturn to families

Identifiers

PMID42317608
PMCPMC13274760

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