Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317584›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular neuroscience2026

A comparative study of clinical efficacy, electrophysiological outcomes, and perioperative parameters between endoscopic carpal tunnel release and open carpal tunnel release for carpal tunnel syndrome.

Zhiqi Zhang, Yulong Liu, Huarui Yang, Bihui Song, Kangquan Shou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhiqi Zhang *Department of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Yulong Liu *Department of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Huarui YangDepartment of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Bihui SongDepartment of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.
Kangquan ShouDepartment of Orthopedics, The First College of Clinical Medical Sciences, China Three Gorges University and Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the clinical efficacy of endoscopic (ECTR) and open (OCTR) carpal tunnel release for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and provide evidence-based surgical guidance. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted including 112 consecutive patients with CTS treated at our institution between January 2022 and December 2024. Based on the surgical approach, patients were assigned to an ECTR group or an OCTR group. Surgical selection was determined by patients' preference, cosmetic expectations, and the surgeon's technical assessment. Primary outcome measures were the Boston Carpal Tunnel Questionnaire Symptom Severity Score (BCTQ-SSS), Functional Status Score (BCTQ-FSS), and pain assessed by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Secondary outcome measures included median nerve electrophysiological indices [sensory nerve conduction velocity (SNCV), sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) amplitude, distal motor latency (DML), and compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude], operative time, hospitalization cost, and postoperative complications. All outcomes were evaluated preoperatively and at the final follow-up (cutoff date: February 2026, with postoperative follow-up duration ranging from 13 to 48 months). Results: Eighty-two eligible patients were followed up for a median of 34 months (13-48 months). Both groups showed significant improvements in VAS, BCTQ scores, and electrophysiological parameters versus baseline (all Conclusion: ECTR and OCTR have comparable mid-term efficacy for CTS. OCTR is more cost-effective with shorter operative time, while ECTR's minimally invasive advantages need further confirmation. Surgical choice should be individualized based on patient preferences and institutional resources.

Indexed as

carpal tunnel releasecarpal tunnel syndromeendoscopyneurophysiologytreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID42317584
PMCPMC13272030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.