Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317429›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of food science2026

Microbial Contamination, Hygienic Practices, and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Food Milling Machines in Somanya, Ghana.

Benjamin Atta Frimpong, Aboagye Kwarteng Dofuor, Seyram Kofi Loh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of food science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Benjamin Atta FrimpongDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Environment and Sustainable Development, Somanya, Ghana, uesd.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9156-1521
Aboagye Kwarteng DofuorDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, University of Environment and Sustainable Development, Somanya, Ghana, uesd.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4712-5244
Seyram Kofi LohDepartment of Built Environment, School of Sustainable Development, University of Environment and Sustainable Development, Somanya, Ghana, uesd.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5877-4883

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The introduction of food milling machines has accelerated food processing, improved time efficiency, and reduced processing costs. Although food safety remains a crucial public health issue, concerns have been raised about potential microbial contamination of these machines due to unhygienic practices in the working environment and on the equipment, which can ultimately contaminate food products. This research is aimed at assessing the microbial contamination, hygienic practices, and antimicrobial resistance patterns associated with food milling machines in Somanya, Yilo Krobo Municipality, in the Eastern Region of Ghana. We employed a descriptive cross-sectional design, with sampling conducted from food milling machines in selected areas of Somanya. A total of 129 bacterial species, classified into six (6) groups, were identified using MALDI-TOF. The most prevalent species identified included

Indexed as

antimicrobial susceptibility testbacterial loadcontaminationfood milling machineshygiene

Identifiers

PMID42317429
PMCPMC13273225

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.