Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42316792›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2026

Amphibians After Disease-Induced Declines: Genetic Insights Into Population Recoveries.

M Delia Basanta, Allison Q Byrne, Erica Bree Rosenblum, Corinne L Richards-Zawacki, Jamie Voyles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M Delia BasantaDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.
Allison Q ByrneDepartment of Environmental Science, Policy, & Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5366-0673
Erica Bree RosenblumDepartment of Environmental Science, Policy, & Management, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
Corinne L Richards-ZawackiDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jamie VoylesDepartment of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, Nevada, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0073-5790

Funding

National Science Foundation 1846403National Science Foundation 2120084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious diseases can cause severe population declines, reducing genetic diversity, ecological function, and prospects for long-term survival. Such declines often result in genetic bottlenecks, with small, isolated populations that are especially vulnerable to extinction due to genetic drift and inbreeding. Chytridiomycosis, caused by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), has led to global amphibian declines. Yet, some populations now show signs of recovery, even though Bd is present and pathogenic. In this study, we use a genomic approach to investigate the genetic patterns underlying recoveries in three amphibian species from Panama that experienced Bd-related declines followed by apparent recoveries: Colostethus panamansis, Lithobates warszewitschii and Sachatamia albomaculata. These species differ in life history traits and dispersal capacities, allowing us to examine how such differences influence genetic signatures of recovery. Here, we employed a frog-specific genomic capture assay to analyse the effective population sizes, population structures, and both genome-wide and immune-specific genetic diversity. Our results reveal recent genetic bottlenecks and low effective population sizes across all three species, consistent with evidence of past disease-driven declines. However, we found distinct patterns of gene flow and immune genetic diversity among species. These findings suggest that gene flow may serve as a key demographic and adaptive contributor of recovery in some species by introducing novel genetic variation. Understanding how populations recover from infectious disease impacts is critical for informing conservation efforts. Our study provides insights into the genetic signatures associated with recovery and highlights the importance of species-specific traits in shaping evolutionary responses to emerging diseases.

Indexed as

AmphibiansAnuraGenetics, PopulationMycosesAnimalsBatrachochytriumGenetic VariationPanamaPopulation DensityPopulation Dynamicsamphibiansdeclinegeneticsrecoverywildlife disease

Identifiers

PMID42316792
PMCPMC13280176

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.