Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42316335›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research2026

Development of canine parvovirus-2-based recombinant pseudoviruses expression system: a potential vaccine platform.

Bichen Miao, Qian Du, Liu Yang, Jin Yan, Fukang Tu, Yiyuan Jiang, Ning Xu, Songbiao Chen, Yong Huang, Dewen Tong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bichen Miao *College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Qian Du *College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China. dewey3600@nwsuaf.edu.cn.
Liu YangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Jin YanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Fukang TuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Yiyuan JiangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Ning XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Songbiao ChenCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Yong HuangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China.
Dewen TongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, China. dwtong@nwsuaf.edu.cn.

Funding

Chinese Universities Scientific Fund 2452023072National Natural Science Foundation of China 32272966National Natural Science Foundation of China 32273025National Natural Science Foundation of China 32473065Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province 2024JC-ZDXM-15Shaanxi Livestock and Poultry Breeding Double-chain Fusion Key Project 2022GD-TSLD-46-0503Shaanxi Provincial Innovation Capability Support Plan 2023-CX-TD-60Yangling demonstration zone science and technology plan project 2024NY-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Canine parvovirus-2 (CPV-2) and canine distemper virus (CDV) are two highly infectious and pathogenic pathogens that harm canids and various carnivores, and often cause co-infections in clinical settings. Although commercial attenuated live vaccines against CPV-2 and CDV have been widely used to prevent these viral infections, there are still issues of biosafety and insufficient protection against new variants, thus requiring novel vaccines. In this study, we developed a recombinant pseudovirus expression system based on the CPV-2 full-length infectious clone, and found that the recombinant CPV-2 pseudovirus expressing CDV H protein could efficiently protect dogs against both CPV-2 and CDV infections. We first designed a recombinant pseudovirus vector based on the CPV-2 backbone and established a stable cell system for the production of CPV-2 recombinant pseudoviruses carrying foreign genes. These pseudoviruses preserved the morphology and particle size of native CPV-2, while maintaining hemagglutination activity against porcine erythrocytes, and demonstrated the ability to effectively infect permissive cells to express the harbored foreign gene. Next, we produced a recombinant CPV-2 pseudovirus expressing CDV H protein, and the CPV-CDV recombinant pseudovirus induced effective cellular and humoral immune responses in dogs. The serum from CPV-CDV immunized dogs could effectively neutralize CPV-2 and CDV infections in susceptible cells. Importantly, CPV-CDV completely protected dogs against challenge with CPV-2 and CDV. In summary, we have successfully developed a stable production system of recombinant CPV-2 pseudoviruses, which has great potential for development as a vaccine platform.

Indexed as

DistemperDistemper Virus, CanineDog DiseasesParvoviridae InfectionsParvovirus, CanineViral VaccinesAnimalsDogsVaccines, SyntheticVaccines, SyntheticViral VaccinesCDVCPV-2immune responsepseudovirusvaccine

Identifiers

PMID42316335
PMCPMC13277292

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.