Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42316157›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2026

Qualitative exploration of using hormonal contraception on mental health and wellbeing: Diverse experiences and a call for more support.

C Jones, T A McAdams, Z Akintoye, H M S Zavos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

C JonesSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, Camberwell, London, UK. catherine.2.jones@kcl.ac.uk.
T A McAdamsSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, Camberwell, London, UK.
Z AkintoyeSocial, Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, Camberwell, London, UK.
H M S ZavosDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, Guy's Campus, London, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/V012878/1Wellcome Trust 220382/Z/20/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionQuantitative research examining hormonal contraception and its relationship with health, particularly mental health and wellbeing, has been inconclusive with mixed evidence regarding the magnitude and direction of associations. Qualitative approaches that focus on women's perspectives and lived experiences may offer valuable insights into the inconsistent results reported. In the present study we take a qualitative approach to exploring the lived experiences of mental health and wellbeing among young women when using hormonal contraception. METHODOLOGY: Data were collected as part of the Twins Early Development Study (TEDS) when participants were aged 26. A total of 5594 women completed a questionnaire assessing mental and physical health. At the end of a section of a series of closed questions about menstruation and hormonal contraception, 626 respondents answered an open-ended question in which they were invited to share their thoughts on their related experiences. Of these responses, 272 specifically addressed links between mental health, wellbeing, and hormonal contraception and were included in the final analysis. Responses were analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsOur analysis generated five themes representing positive, neutral, uncertain, and negative experiences of health and wellbeing whilst using hormonal contraception. The importance of choice and autonomy was emphasised. Many respondents reported feeling a lack of adequate care and support from healthcare professionals.

conclusionWomen report a range of experiences whilst using hormonal contraception that have positive and negative consequences on health and wellbeing. Healthcare providers should offer clear, detailed information and tailored support to women regarding the range of options available for hormonal contraception, and possible outcomes.

Indexed as

Contraceptives, Oral, HormonalHormonal ContraceptionMental HealthAdultFemaleHumansPsychological Well-BeingQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultContraceptives, Oral, HormonalHormonal contraceptionLived experienceMental health

Identifiers

PMID42316157
PMCPMC13543344

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.