Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42316093›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2026

Natural climate-change-related crises: a systematic review of organizational and community preparedness and resilience.

Anett Wolgast, Donatella Di Marco, Santiago Renedo, Alicia Arenas, Bruna Gomes, Maria Giannacourou, Giedre Kaciene, Tomas Lengemann, Carlos Carvalho, Danguole Rutkauskiene

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Anett WolgastDepartment of Psychology, University of Applied Sciences FHM Campus Hanover, Lister Straße 17, Hannover, 30163, Germany. anett.wolgast@fh-mittelstand.de.ORCID 0000-0001-9120-9878
Donatella Di MarcoUniversidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2612-7961
Santiago RenedoUniversidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1754-806X
Alicia ArenasUniversidad de Sevilla, Seville, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5918-8760
Bruna GomesSparkling Institution, Porto, Portugal.
Maria GiannacourouCreative Thinking Development, Attiki, Greece.ORCID 0009-0008-1897-140X
Giedre KacieneVytautas Magnus University, Baltic Education Technology Institute, Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0002-5571-943X
Tomas LengemannUniversity of Applied Sciences FHM Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany.
Carlos CarvalhoSparkling Institution, Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6587-5893
Danguole RutkauskieneBaltic Education Technology Institute, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Funding

European Commission 2024-1-DE02-KA220-VET-000252882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClimate change has intensified the frequency and severity of natural disasters, presenting profound challenges to the resilience of communities and organizations. While preparedness and resilience interventions aim to mitigate the impact of these crises by fostering adaptive capacities, the local conditions, diversity, and educational dimensions of such interventions remain underexplored in the literature. This preregistered qualitative systematic review aimed to (a) identify and categorize organizational and community-based preparedness and resilience interventions addressing natural climate change-related crises; (b) map the reported effectiveness of these interventions in enhancing preparedness and resilience; and (c) explore the role of empowering education in strengthening resilience at both the community and organizational levels.

methodsFollowing the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we systematically searched, screened, and mapped quantitative and qualitative primary studies on preparedness and resilience interventions. We included studies addressing natural hazards in community or organizational settings. A total of 2,356 records were screened, and 57 studies met the inclusion criteria.

resultsThe thematic synthesis revealed that described interventions often rely on local conditions, community participation, and place-based education. Empowering education increased preparedness, particularly among youth. However, many interventions are short-term, reactive, and lack structural support or codesign.

conclusionThe reviewed studies support inclusive, context‑sensitive, and sustained approaches to resilience. Across this literature, resilience of communities and organizations facing climate‑related natural hazards is portrayed as emerging from local conditions, social participation, and learning processes rather than from stand‑alone interventions.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeDisaster PlanningResilience, PsychologicalNatural Disastersclimate changecrisis matrixnatural desasastersystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42316093
PMCPMC13277276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.