Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42315943›Full record

ArticleNature chemistry2026

Programming stacking order in conducting van der Waals metal-organic frameworks through ligand aggregation.

Yunlong Fan, Jinkun Guo, Ze-Fan Yao, Zhenghan Zhang, Haoyang Zhang, Xing Huang, Zhichao Pan, Luming Yang, Chao Ma, Xinyan Wu and 18 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Yunlong Fan *National Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Jinkun Guo *National Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Ze-Fan Yao *Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, Center of Soft Matter Science and Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5590-0768
Zhenghan Zhang *School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Haoyang ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xing HuangFuture Organic Optoelectronics Research Center, Global Institute of Future Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhichao PanNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Luming YangDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6207-9963
Chao MaSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Xinyan WuSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Khoa N LeDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Tianyang ChenSchool of Science and Engineering, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China.
Zhichen XuBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ling ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Hao ChenNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Tongyang ZhaoNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Shuo QiaoSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.
Tingsong ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, School of Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Qingqing JiSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5526-3746
Yu-Qing ZhengNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Integrated Circuits, School of Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3727-565X
Lei SunDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science and Research Center for Industries of the Future, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8467-6750
Grigorii SkorupskiiDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Maxx Q ArguillaDepartment of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9948-0814
Yuanping YiBeijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Organic Solids, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0052-9364
Christopher H HendonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7132-768X
Mircea DincăDepartment of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-1264
Jian LiSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2221-2285
Jin-Hu DouNational Key Laboratory of Advanced Micro and Nano Manufacture Technology and Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China. doujinhu@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-9051

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 22171185Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation) XHD23B0301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The physical properties of van der Waals materials are highly dependent on their stacking sequences. However, constructing layered materials with specific compositions and desired stackings is challenging. Here we show that a solvent-directed strategy enables targeted stacking in van der Waals metal-organic frameworks, an emerging class of van der Waals materials. By leveraging the tunable metastable states of conjugated ligands through various solvents, and stabilizing these states via metal-ligand coordination, we enable the inheritance of stacking patterns from ligands to van der Waals metal-organic frameworks. Notably, this strategy enables the controlled manipulation of stacking sequences and divergent charge transport regimes in two-dimensional and three-dimensional van der Waals metal-organic framework single crystals, yielding an electrical conductivity of 1,792 S cm

Identifiers

PMID42315943

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.