Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42315898›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Exploring biohydrogen producing potential of Arctic ice and water through metagenomics and dark fermentation kinetics.

Shwetakshi Mishra, Srikanth Mutnuri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shwetakshi MishraDepartment of Biological Sciences, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani, K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar, Vasco-Da-Gama, Goa, 403726, India.
Srikanth MutnuriDepartment of Biological Sciences, Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS) Pilani, K.K. Birla Goa Campus, Zuarinagar, Vasco-Da-Gama, Goa, 403726, India. srikanth@goa.bits-pilani.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-6812

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryospheric ecosystems in the high Arctic harbor largely unexplored microbiomes with significant biotechnological potential. The present study evaluates the biohydrogen production capabilities of the indigenous microbiome of Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard, using glacial ice and surface water samples. Dark fermentation batch assays were performed at 4 °C and 20 °C with 2-bromoethanesulfonate (BES), a methanogenic inhibitor, to track the succession of metabolic and taxonomic diversity. Metagenomic and functional analyses revealed that under 20 °C and BES conditions, psychrotolerant microbial communities maximize biohydrogen production to 85% of the total biogas produced, with an acetate-dominant fermentation pathway, as inferred from volatile fatty acid (VFA) analysis. This evolves into a highly coordinated system utilizing a coupled Rnf-nitrogenase route alongside Formate Hydrogenlyase and [FeFe]-hydrogenase pathways. Kinetic modelling using the Modified Gompertz equation, along with Q10 temperature-sensitivity indices, demonstrated a very high latent catalytic potential in these cold-adapted microbiomes. This study indicates that Arctic microbiomes are highly elastic thermodynamically and could serve as highly efficient, manipulatable biocatalysts for the environmental recovery of bioenergy through engineered low-temperature systems.

Indexed as

BiofuelsFermentationHydrogenIceMetagenomicsArctic RegionsKineticsMicrobiotaBiofuelsHydrogenIce2-bromoethanesulfonate (BES)Arctic microbiomeBiohydrogenDark fermentationMetagenomics

Identifiers

PMID42315898
PMCPMC13547225

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.