Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42315674›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

CLEIA-based type IV collagen 7S for second-step assessment of MRE-defined clinically significant fibrosis in MASLD with indeterminate FIB-4.

Shiho Murakami, Miwa Kawanaka, Kento Imajo, Syohei Shiota, Nozomi Miyake, Masahiko Sue, Takuya Adachi, Yasuto Takeuchi, Hideki Onishi, Akinobu Takaki and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Shiho MurakamiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Miwa KawanakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan. m.kawanaka@okayama-u.ac.jp.
Kento ImajoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shin-Yurigaoka General Hospital, 255 Kanagawa,Kosawamiyako, Kawasaki City, Kanagawa, 215-0026, Japan.
Syohei ShiotaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Nozomi MiyakeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Masahiko SueDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Takuya AdachiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Yasuto TakeuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Hideki OnishiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Akinobu TakakiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.
Noriyo UrataDepartment of General Internal Medicine 2, General Medical Center, Kawasaki Medical School, 2-6-1 Nakasange, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8505, Japan.
Hirofumi KawamotoDepartment of General Internal Medicine 2, General Medical Center, Kawasaki Medical School, 2-6-1 Nakasange, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8505, Japan.
Motoyuki OtsukaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-5-1 Shikata-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama City, Okayama, 700-8558, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP25fk0310540Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development JP26fk0210210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stepwise MASLD pathways based on the fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index leave a large indeterminate subgroup requiring second-step assessment. We evaluated automated chemiluminescent enzyme immunoassay (CLEIA)-based type IV collagen 7S (COL4-7S) as a candidate second-line test for MRE-defined clinically significant fibrosis (≥F2). In this retrospective derivation-validation study, adults with MASLD underwent clinically indicated magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) with serum biomarkers measured within 30 days in a two-center derivation cohort (n=347) and an independent external validation cohort (n=126). COL4-7S was compared with ELF, M2BPGi, and FIB-4 using MRE-defined fibrosis stage (F0-F4). In the derivation cohort, MRE liver stiffness correlated with COL4-7S (r=0.59), ELF (r=0.58), M2BPGi (r=0.62), and FIB-4 (r=0.49; all p<0.001), with similar ordinal discrimination across F0-F4. Within the indeterminate FIB-4 range, second-step COL4-7S correctly classified 90/136 patients (66%) for MRE-defined ≥F2; ELF and M2BPGi correctly classified 90/136 (66%) and 73/136 (54%), respectively. In external validation, COL4-7S and ELF correctly classified 32/50 (64%) and 34/50 (68%) patients, respectively. These findings indicate numerically similar second-step performance of CLEIA-based COL4-7S and ELF for MRE-defined ≥F2 fibrosis in this retrospective cohort. Prospective studies are needed to determine whether COL4-7S improves workflow, cost-effectiveness, and patient outcomes in routine MASLD pathways.

Indexed as

Collagen Type IVElasticity Imaging TechniquesLiver CirrhosisAdultAgedBiomarkersFemaleHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersCollagen Type IVELF scoreLiver stiffnessMR elastography

Identifiers

PMID42315674
PMCPMC13550412

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.