Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42313315›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2026

Under-recognized, under-referred: a multidisciplinary evaluation of fragility fracture management in the emergency setting.

Francesco Bertoldo, Fabio De Iaco, Carlo Trevisan, Andrea Marcellusi, Ombretta Viapiana, Giovannella Baggio, Giorgio De Conti, Ferdinando Silveri, Antonella Cocorocchio, Sandro Giannini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Francesco BertoldoEmergency Medicine Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. francesco.bertoldo@univr.it.
Fabio De IacoEmergency Department, Ospedale Maria Vittoria, Turin, Italy.
Carlo TrevisanOrthopedics and Traumatology Complex Unit, ASST Bergamo Est, Bergamo, Italy.
Andrea MarcellusiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science (DISFARM), University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Ombretta ViapianaComplex Operative Unit of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giovannella BaggioItalian Research Center for Gender Health and Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Giorgio De ContiComplex Operative Unit Radiology, Department of Integrated Diagnostic Services, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Ferdinando SilveriRheumatology Clinic, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Antonella CocorocchioEmergency Medicine and Surgery Department, San Giovanni Addolorata Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Sandro GianniniMedical Clinic 1, Department of Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.

Funding

Abiogen Pharma spa analysis or reporting.Abiogen Pharma spa executionAbiogen Pharma spa This research was funded by Abiogen Pharma Spa. The funder played no decision-making role in the design
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragility fractures are frequently under-recognized in emergency departments. A survey of 34 professionals revealed inconsistent assessment of key risk factors. Relevant gaps emerged between awareness and routine practice across professional roles. These findings highlight opportunities to improve recognition, documentation, and secondary prevention in ED settings. PURPOSE: Fragility fractures are often under-recognized in the emergency setting, where the absence of standardized procedures leads to missed opportunities for diagnosis and secondary prevention. This project aimed to explore current emergency department (ED) practices regarding the identification and management of fragility fractures.

methodsA qualitative, cross-sectional survey was conducted among 34 healthcare professionals (10 emergency physicians, 11 radiologists, and 13 emergency nurses) from various Italian regions. The questionnaire, developed by a multidisciplinary expert panel, investigated propensities and self-reported practices related to fracture assessment, risk factor identification, and diagnosis of fragility fracture. All responses were grouped by role and represented graphically. Findings were then discussed during an expert meeting with the same panel.

resultsSurvey data revealed a generally high level of self-reported awareness of fragility risk factors among ED professionals but inconsistent implementation of the necessary diagnostic workup in daily practice. Important indicators, such as prior fractures, history of falls, family history of hip fracture, and use of risky medications, were often under-assessed. The term "fragility fracture" at discharge from the ED was rarely used, and role-based discrepancies emerged in risk assessment practices.

conclusionThis survey highlights relevant gaps between awareness and clinical practice in the identification of fragility fractures in the emergency setting. Improving consistency in risk assessment and documentation may represent a key step toward optimizing secondary prevention and standardizing fragility fracture management in EDs.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalOsteoporotic FracturesReferral and ConsultationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesBone healthEmergency medicineFragility fractureOsteoporosisRisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID42313315
PMCPMC13279481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.