Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42313160›Full record

ArticleNano letters2026

Orientation-Dependent Thermal Morphological Evolution of α-Fe Nanopillars.

Longqi Bai, Longchao Huang, Yan Ma, Degang Xie, Zhiwei Shan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Longqi BaiCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale (CAMP-Nano), State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China.
Longchao HuangCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale (CAMP-Nano), State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7832-7271
Yan MaDepartment of Materials Science & Engineering, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CD Delft, The Netherlands.
Degang XieCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale (CAMP-Nano), State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0008-2082-226X
Zhiwei ShanCenter for Advancing Materials Performance from the Nanoscale (CAMP-Nano), State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4533-0869

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One-dimensional nanostructures are typically single-crystalline, yet the mechanisms by which crystallographic orientation governs their thermal morphological evolution, a process that critically dictates their structural integrity and functional performance in high-temperature applications, remain poorly understood. Here, by observing the shape evolution of single-crystalline α-Fe nanopillars near 0.48 of the melting temperature, we show that increasing axial index results in stronger spheroidization and faster shortening. This behavior originates from a coupled thermodynamic-kinetic effect. On low-index axial pillars, strong effective surface-energy anisotropy stabilizes {100} and {110} facets, while limited adatom generation on these facets slows surface diffusion and shortening. In contrast, geometric constraints on high-index axial pillars promote the exposure of high-index facets, reducing effective surface-energy anisotropy and facilitating adatom formation, thereby accelerating spheroidization and shortening. These results identify axial orientation as a key parameter governing the thermal evolution pathway of one-dimensional nanostructures and provide design principles for engineering thermally robust nanoscale systems.

Indexed as

Adatom-Mediated Mass TransportOrientation-Dependent Thermal EvolutionSingle-Crystalline α-Fe NanopillarsSurface-Energy Anisotropy

Identifiers

PMID42313160
PMCPMC13353376

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.