Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42312234›Full record

ArticleCase reports in pediatrics2026

When Infection Masquerades as Malignancy: Fatal Basidiobolomycosis Presenting as Suspected Rhabdomyosarcoma in a Child.

Emmanuella Amoako, Bashiru Babatunde Jimah, Lily Gloria Tagoe, Rebekah Ruth Taylor, Lydia Awuku, Percival Lomotey, Yemah Bockarie, Kofi Ulzen-Appiah, Benjamin Dabo Sarkodie, Loretta Inkoom

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Emmanuella AmoakoDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.
Bashiru Babatunde JimahDepartment of Radiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana, ucc.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6101-6546
Lily Gloria TagoeDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Korle Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana, kbth.gov.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-8861
Rebekah Ruth TaylorDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.
Lydia AwukuDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.
Percival LomoteyDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.
Yemah BockarieDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.
Kofi Ulzen-AppiahDepartment of Pathology, Cape Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape Coast, Ghana, ccthghana.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9872-9048
Benjamin Dabo SarkodieDepartment of Radiology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana, ug.edu.gh.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8923-4211
Loretta InkoomDepartment of Radiology, 37 Military Hospital, Accra, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Basidiobolomycosis is an uncommon fungal infection caused by Case Presentation: We report the case of a 10-year-old child from a remote farming community in Ghana who had a 2-year history of a progressively increasing abdominal wall mass, severe malnutrition, and respiratory distress. The initial computed tomography scan suggested rhabdomyosarcoma. Laboratory tests showed severe anemia, hypoalbuminemia, and marked eosinophilia. Histopathology revealed pronounced granulomatous inflammation characterized by multinucleated giant cells and broad septate fungal hyphae, as evidenced by PAS and Grocott stains, thereby confirming basidiobolomycosis. Sadly, the child's condition deteriorated rapidly, with resultant demise prior to the commencement of antifungal treatment. Conclusion: Basidiobolomycosis could mimic a pediatric soft tissue sarcoma on imaging, particularly in endemic regions. Early clinical suspicion, early detection of eosinophilia, and timely biopsy are crucial to prevent diagnostic delays and enhance outcomes, particularly in resource-limited healthcare systems.

Identifiers

PMID42312234
PMCPMC13270216

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.