Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42312226›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine international2026

Emergency Department Disposition Among Pediatric Road Traffic Injury Patients Admitted to AaBET Hospital Emergency Department, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Ayalew Zewdie, Biruktawit Zemede, Nebiyat Semeredin, Zelalem Negash

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ayalew ZewdieEmergency Medicine and Critical Care Department, St Paul's Hospital Millenium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-8109
Biruktawit ZemedeEmergency Medicine and Critical Care Department, St Paul's Hospital Millenium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4660-3948
Nebiyat SemeredinInternal Medicine Department, African Health Science University, Kigali, Rwanda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2909-471X
Zelalem NegashAddis Ababa Medical and Business College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children are particularly vulnerable to road traffic injuries (RTIs) leading to morbidity and mortality. Despite the high incidence of pediatric RTIs in Ethiopia, data on the patterns and consequences of pediatric RTIs are limited. Objective: To assess the characteristics and ED disposition among pediatric patients (age ≤ 18 years old) with RTI admitted to emergency department of Addis Ababa Burn, Emergency, and Trauma (AaBET) Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted, focusing on pediatric patients with RTIs who presented it to the emergency department of AaBET Hospital from December 12, 2021, to December 30, 2023, retrospectively. Data were collected using a standardized structured data collection checklist from hospital data records and medical charts. A sample size of 279 pediatric RTI patients was included from registered hospital records. After data cleaning, data were analyzed using SPSS Version 21. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the dependent variables. Result: Out of 279 patients, the median age was thirteen (IQR: 9-17). A total of 54.1% of the patients were male. One hundred and fourteen (40.9%) of those were from age 15-18. Two hundred and eight (74.6%) patients were pedestrians. Forty-eight percent of the patients sustained injury while in transit to work or school. Seventy six (27.2%) came to the hospital with private cars or trucks, while 63 (22.6%) came with an ambulance. One-hundred thirty five (48.4%) of the patients sustained extremity and pelvis injuries, while 41.9% sustained head injuries. Two-hundred fifty-five (91.4%) patients were discharged home from the emergency department. The emergency department mortality was 0.7%. Conclusion: In this study, children from the ages of 15-18 were more affected by RTIs. Pedestrians and while in transit to school or work were more injured. Head and extremity injuries were the predominant injuries that happened to children. Children and schools should be prioritized in targeted road safety initiatives, supported by stricter enforcement of traffic laws near school zones.

Indexed as

ED dispositionemergency departmentoutcomepediatricsroad traffic injury

Identifiers

PMID42312226
PMCPMC13270253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.