Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42312154›Full record

ArticleACS pharmacology & translational science2026

Efficient Elimination of Microbial Infections in Wounds Using Plasma-Activated Water Hydrogel.

Debapriya Mukherjee, Pallab Ghosh, Raju S Rajmani, Kavita Verma, Akhil Gowda, Apoorva Birua, Lakshminarayana Rao, Dipshikha Chakravortty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS pharmacology & translational science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Debapriya MukherjeeDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Pallab GhoshDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Raju S RajmaniCentre for Infectious Disease Research, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Kavita VermaCentre for Sustainable Technologies, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Akhil GowdaCentre for Sustainable Technologies, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Apoorva BiruaDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Lakshminarayana RaoCentre for Sustainable Technologies, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.
Dipshikha ChakravorttyDepartment of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7838-5145

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surgical site infections are among the most prevalent postoperative complications and remain a pressing global health challenge, exacerbated by the rise of antimicrobial resistance. Plasma-activated water (PAW) has recently gained attention as an innovative antimicrobial approach. However, earlier research indicated that its effectiveness relies on maintaining an acidic pH. To address this, we previously created a high-strength, neutral pH-buffered version (hs-PAbW) that is better suited for clinical use in humans. This neutral plasma activated water retained the potent antimicrobial activity. In this study, we engineered a hydrogel containing hs-PAbW at a bactericidal yet noncytotoxic dose (hs-PAbW-20) and assessed its efficacy in murine wound models. In BALB/c mice, hs-PAbW-20 gel significantly reduced

Indexed as

diabetic woundhs-PAbW-20 gelPAWwound healingwound infections

Identifiers

PMID42312154
PMCPMC13270372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.