Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42312091›Full record

ReviewJournal of inflammation research2026

Mechanisms of Inflammation in Post-Operative Recurrence of Crohn's Disease.

Hadley Greenwood, Calen A Steiner, Benjamin Click

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hadley GreenwoodDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Hospital, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2050-3679
Calen A SteinerDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Hospital, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Benjamin ClickDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Hospital, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

The role of Axl signaling in intestinal fibrosisK08DK138279 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Calen Andrew Steiner · 2025 to 2026
$328k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK138279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite advances in guideline-directed surveillance and initiation of biologic therapy after ileocecal resection for Crohn's disease, many patients still experience post-operative recurrence. There is a growing field of research on the mechanisms of inflammation that are specific to post-operative recurrence after surgical resection and anastomosis. Within the innate immune system, certain genetic risk factors and an imbalance in matrix metalloproteinases have been implicated; however, the roles of specific innate immune cells are still being studied. Within the adaptive immune system, increased T-cell clonal expansion at the time of surgery and specific antibodies may play important roles in inflammation after resection. There are emerging associations to link mitochondrial oxidative stress, specific chemokines and cytokines, and microbial dysbiosis to the processes driving post-operative inflammation.

Indexed as

inflammatory pathwaysmicrobial dysbiosispost-operative recurrenceT-cells

Identifiers

PMID42312091
PMCPMC13271427

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.