Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42312028›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2026

The virulence potential of

Angelika Proskurnicka, Patryk Mazur, Bohdan Paterczyk, Agnieszka Kwiatek, Julita Nowakowska, Mateusz Iskra, Jacek Bielecki, Robin May, Tomasz Jagielski

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Angelika ProskurnickaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Patryk MazurDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Bohdan PaterczykImaging Laboratory of Electron and Confocal Microscopy, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka KwiatekDepartment of Molecular Virology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Julita NowakowskaImaging Laboratory of Electron and Confocal Microscopy, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Mateusz IskraDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Jacek BieleckiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Robin MayInstitute of Microbiology and Infection and School of Biosciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Tomasz JagielskiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The genus Methods: Adhesion and internalization were assessed in murine keratinocytes (Kera 308) and macrophages (Raw 264.7) using co-culture assays and confocal microscopy. The findings were further corroborated by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Results: Bovine-associated species ( Discussion: In summary, the results of this study provide evidence for the invasive potential of pathogenic

Indexed as

Host TropismMacrophagesMicroalgaeProtothecaAnimalsCattleCell AdhesionCell LineCoculture TechniquesEndocytosisHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansKeratinocytesMiceMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionRAW 264.7 Cellsadherenceadhesioninternalizationin vitro modelkeratinocytesmacrophagesPrototheca spp.protothecosis

Identifiers

PMID42312028
PMCPMC13268994

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.