Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42311791›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the ... Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency2025

When Testing AI Tests Us: Safeguarding Mental Health on the Digital Frontlines.

Sachin R Pendse, Darren Gergle, Rachel Kornfield, Jonah Meyerhoff, David Mohr, Jina Suh, Annie Wescott, Casey Williams, Jessica Schleider

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the ... Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sachin R PendseNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6925-3258
Darren GergleNorthwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4052-0214
Rachel KornfieldNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8542-6913
Jonah MeyerhoffNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5149-7959
David MohrNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5443-7596
Jina SuhMicrosoft Research, Redmond, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7646-5563
Annie WescottNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7458-3251
Casey WilliamsWilliams Research Consulting, Lawrence, Kansas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6922-5131
Jessica SchleiderNorthwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2426-1953

Funding

Technology Enabled Services for Coordinated Care of Depression in Healthcare SettingsP50MH119029 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Jessica Lee Schleider · 2020 to 2026
$10.7M
Multidisciplinary Training Program in Digital Mental HealthT32MH115882 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Darren Gergle, DAVID CURTIS MOHR · 2018 to 2026
$2.4M
mHealth for suicide prevention: Design, development, and feasibility of a scalable SMS-based safety planning interventionK08MH128640 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Jonah Meyerhoff · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
Adaptive Messaging to Support Depression Self-ManagementK01MH125172 · NIMH · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KORNFIELD, RACHEL · 2021 to 2025
$865k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH125172NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH128640NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH119029NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH115882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The systematic testing of generative artificial intelligence (AI) models by collaborative teams and distributed individuals, often called red-teaming, is a core part of the infrastructure that ensures that AI models do not produce harmful content. Unlike past technologies, the black box nature of generative AI systems necessitates a uniquely interactional mode of testing, one in which individuals on red teams actively interact with the system, leveraging natural language to simulate malicious actors and solicit harmful outputs. This

Indexed as

AI safetygenerative artificial intelligencemental healthred-teaming

Identifiers

PMID42311791
PMCPMC13270898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.