Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42311739›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Effect of Low-Load, Long-Duration Stretching on Pain and Mobility in Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction.

Sanya J Patel, Sandeep Shinde, Mebin S Thomas, Manoj P Ambali, Harshal Y Kale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sanya J PatelMusculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Sandeep ShindeMusculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Mebin S ThomasMusculoskeletal Sciences, Krishna College of Physiotherapy, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Manoj P AmbaliAnatomy, Krishna Institute of Medial Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.
Harshal Y KaleCritical Care Medicine, Krishna Institute of Medial Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSacroiliac joint dysfunction (SIJD) is a significant contributor to low back pain, often causing postural deviation and restricted mobility, disrupting daily life. In this study, a low-load, long-duration (LLLD) stretching protocol was compared to a conventional stretching protocol to evaluate the effects of each intervention. LLLD stretch is a burgeoning technique that applies sustained mild tensile force to augment tissue elasticity, dissipate pain, and enhance joint mobility.

methodsThis investigation employed a comparative study design enrolling 120 participants. The Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), provocative tests, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, and limb length discrepancy (LLD) were employed as assessment tools in this study. The participants underwent a detailed protocol targeting the hamstrings, iliopsoas, piriformis, and thoracolumbar fascia. Statistical evaluation involved intragroup comparisons conducted using paired-samples t-tests. Intergroup differences in post-intervention outcomes were evaluated using a baseline-adjusted analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) to control for initial scores as a covariate.

resultsFollowing baseline adjustment, the experimental group demonstrated a greater reduction in pain (NPRS) compared to the control group (F = 65.11, p < 0.001, partial eta squared (ηp

conclusionThe integrated LLLD stretching protocol is more effective for achieving pain relief and functional symmetry in SIJD compared to conventional stretching. However, improvements in general functional mobility remain comparable between the two intervention strategies.

Indexed as

leg length inequalitymuscle stretching exercisespain measurementsacroiliac joint dysfunctiontreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID42311739
PMCPMC13268790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.