Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42311465›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2026

Optimizing Hepatocellular Carcinoma Selection for Liver Transplantation: The Impact of an Integrated MELD-ALBI Score on Post-Transplant Outcomes.

Alzhraa Alkhatib, Asmaa Ibrahim Gomaa, Wael Abdel-Razek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alzhraa AlkhatibDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3938-9944
Asmaa Ibrahim GomaaDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9376-4461
Wael Abdel-RazekDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebeen El-Kom, Menoufia, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0114-798X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in Egypt. The model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score is the standard for prioritizing liver transplantation (LT) candidates but often underestimates hepatic biosynthetic failure in patients with compensated cirrhosis. This study evaluated the utility of an integrated "MELD-ALBI" classification to refine risk stratification in patients undergoing living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Patients and Methods: This retrospective study included 76 adult patients with HCC who underwent LDLT between 2010 and 2021. Patients with early postoperative mortality (<1 month) were excluded. An integrated model was developed stratifying patients into three classes: Class 1 (low risk): ALBI grade 1, or ALBI grade 2 with MELD <12; Class 2 (intermediate risk): ALBI grade 2 with MELD ≥ 12; and Class 3 (high risk): ALBI grade 3. Results: The integrated model achieved a numerically higher diagnostic performance for predicting 1-year mortality (AUC=0.625) compared to MELD (AUC=0.611) or ALBI (AUC=0.593). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed significantly superior survival for Class 1 compared to Class 2 (P=0.029). In univariate Cox regression, Class 2 was associated with a threefold increase in mortality risk compared to Class 1 (HR 3.22, 95% CI 1.05-9.90, P=0.041), whereas survival outcomes for Class 2 and Class 3 were statistically comparable (P=0.27). In multivariate analysis adjusted for age, Class 2 maintained a high hazard ratio (HR 2.59), though statistical significance was attenuated (P=0.101). Conclusion: The integrated MELD-ALBI classification identifies a "hidden high-risk" subgroup (Class 2) underserved by standard allocation. We propose assigning exception "Z-points" to these patients to align their priority with biological urgency. This framework offers a potential model for refining allocation.

Indexed as

ALBIhepatocellular carcinomaliver transplantationMELDsurvival

Identifiers

PMID42311465
PMCPMC13271425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.