Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42311416›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmic & vision research2026

Full-thickness Macular Hole Formation and Spontaneous Closure Following Vitrectomy Surgery: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Alyssa C Bonnell, Marcus A Toral, Jonathan B Le, Kasra A Rezaei

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmic & vision research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alyssa C BonnellDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Marcus A ToralDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Jonathan B LeDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kasra A RezaeiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To report two cases of macular holes (MHs) that spontaneously formed and closed following pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and summarize the literature. Case Report: A 72-year-old man and a 67-year-old woman underwent PPV for repair of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Both patients developed MHs following PPV. In both cases, the holes closed without further surgical intervention. A retrospective chart review and literature review were conducted to supplement this study. Conclusion: Spontaneous MH closure is possible in post-vitrectomized eyes. Small- or medium-sized MHs (

Indexed as

Macular HoleSpontaneous ClosureVitrectomyVitreomacular Traction

Identifiers

PMID42311416
PMCPMC13269948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.