Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42311003›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of sports medicine2026

Treatment of Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement Syndrome Using a Pelvic Tilt-Focused Exercise Program: A Prospective Cohort.

Graeme Hoit, Daniel B Whelan, Tim Dwyer, Sheilah Hogg-Johnson, Jaskarndip Chahal, Aileen M Davis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of sports medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Graeme HoitDepartment of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5114-6999
Daniel B WhelanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tim DwyerDepartment of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sheilah Hogg-JohnsonInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jaskarndip ChahalDepartment of Surgery, Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Aileen M DavisInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rates of hip arthroscopy are increasing worldwide for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS). There is a lack of literature examining outcomes of modern nonoperative treatment of patients with FAIS. PURPOSE: To develop and assess the effectiveness of a pelvic tilt-focused exercise program for nonoperative management for patients with FAIS. STUDY

designCohort study; Level of evidence, 2.

methodsEligible patients included those aged 16 to 55 years who met radiographic and clinical criteria for FAIS. Enrolled patients participated in a 10-minute standardized pelvic tilt-focused home exercise program (HipFit10) at least 4 times per week over 6 months. Self-reported adherence was tracked weekly. Patient-reported outcomes were collected at baseline and 3 and 6 months. The International Hip Outcome Tool-33 (iHOT-33) score was measured at baseline and 3 and 6 months, with the primary outcome being the iHOT-33 change score between baseline and 6 months. Secondary outcomes included the Hip Outcome Score-Activities of Daily Living (HOS-ADL), pain visual analog scale (pain VAS) score, crossover to surgical management, and complications.

resultsA total of 214 patients were enrolled between August 2020 and October 2021. The mean age was 34.2 ± 10.2 years, and 121 (57%) patients were female. Within the study period, 19 of 214 (9%) patients dropped out or were lost to follow-up. By 6 months, 153 of 195 (78%) patients completed the intervention and elected to avoid surgery, and 42 of 195 (22%) patients signed up for or underwent surgery. The final iHOT-33 score was completed by 192 of 195 (98%) participants with mean improvement from baseline to 6 months of 11.7 (95% CI, 9.2 to 14.1;

conclusionIn this study of patients with FAIS, pelvic tilt-focused physical therapy was utilized to improve patient function with 78% avoiding surgery. These results suggest the HipFit10 program is a safe and effective nonoperative option for patients with FAIS.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyFemoracetabular ImpingementActivities of Daily LivingAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung Adultclinical outcomesexercise therapyfemoroacetabular impingement syndromenonoperative management

Identifiers

PMID42311003
PMCPMC13354838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.